Peter H. Handel: Curriculum Vitae

University of Missouri St. Louis, St. Louis, MO  63121, USA

Tel. (314) 516-5021;  FAX:  (314) 872-9263;  E-Mail: (handel@umsl.edu)

PROFILE:            •     Steady record of federal funding since 1971, 34 grants: NSF, AFOSR, ONR, ARO, NEDO, JSPS.

•     Originator of new directions in 5 disciplines of engineering and science. Providing national and international leadership in scholarly research administration.  Now 4 active Federal Grants

•     Discovered seven new physical effects with applications in science and engineering allowing for a revolution in high-technology hardware and revision of quantum notions.

•     Director of Intertnatl. Project "Nonlinear Maser-Soliton Plasma Dynamics", including 11 PhD's and 3 University Professors, at Kurchatov Atomic Inst., Moscow, since 1992.

•     Successful record of leadership in the Permanent International Committee on Noise in Physical Systems since 1982: ICNF'93 Chair.  SDI: Nuclear MHD reactor in space engineering.

•     Chairman of the continuing series of International Quantum 1/f Symposia, a series started by A. van der Ziel in 1985: theory and applications of the quantum 1/f Effect.

•     Author of over 190 papers published in refereed journals, in peer-reviewed conference proceedings, or books edited by other scientists. Space Defense Init. Engineer-Scientist ‘87-‘90.

•     Editor of the Proceedings of the 12th Int. Conf. on Noise in Physical Systems in Amer. Inst. of Physics Conf. Proceedings #285 and of the Quantum 1/f Proceedings Series: AIP #282, 371, 466.

•     Found the quantum 1/f effect, the nature of 1/f phase noise in quartz resonators, oscillators and 1/f noise in photodetectors, FET, HEMT, BJT, HBT with simple quantum 1/f engineer formulas

•     The 34 winning proposals (2 of them with 3 others, one with another colleague) total over 13,000,000$ US Federal funds, 360,000$ from Japan $170,000 from Europe, $55,000 private US.

•     Created a new Theory of Divinity, a scientific deeper understanding of all religions, © 2001, 2004.

 

SUMMARY:        •     Proven skills and ability to collaborate in order to jointly achieve peak performance in research, teaching, service and grantsmanship.  Harmoniously combining theory and practice.

•     Effective negotiating skills and ability to develop long-term scientific and personal relations.

•     A proven record of steadily increasing responsibility, challenge and recognition.

•     Goal-oriented, dedicated professional and administrator, highly motivated self-starter and decision maker, with proven ability to achieve strategic objectives.

•     Extensive analytical problem solving and conflict-preventing skills.

•     Excellent verbal/written communications with strong interpersonal skills at all levels; this also includes fluency in German, French, Russian, Romanian and 1/2 Japanese.

•     Team player with an ongoing awareness of the long-term goals of the University.

 

EXPERIENCE:

 

l972-Present      University of Missouri St. Louis, St. Louis, MO (UMSL)

Professor of Physics: Conducted research in electronic materials, electronic noise, Quantum 1/f noise, atmospheric electricity, funded by 25 grants provided by NSF, AFOSR, ONR, ARO, etc..

 

1992-2000          Kurchatov Atomic Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia

Director (International Cooperation on Nonlinear Maser-Soliton Plasma Dynamics)

This project is supported by European funds to investigate the formation of stable plasma solitons (cavitons) in the presence of maser-like excitation at atmospheric pressure.

•     Eleven scientists holding Ph.D.'s, including three university professors, in 3 groups.

•     3 mini-conferences analyze the results, determine the program of the next phase, and provide merit based payment each year; major results published in international journals.

 

SPRING 1998   UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA IRVINE, Irvine, CA

                           Visiting  Professor (Electrical & Computer Engineering Department)

 

1995-1996          UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN DIEGO, La Jolla, CA

Visiting Professor (Electrical & Computer Engineering Department)

Providing leadership in applying the quantum 1/f effect to BJT and HBT optimization and to the design of other high technological devices for commercial and military environments.

•     Presenting seminar series to faculty and graduate students on the quantum 1/f effect.

•     Organizing 1/f noise experiments for graduate students and local electronics industry.

 

Peter H. Handel: C. V.

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l969-72               UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI - St. Louis, MO

                                 Associate Professor               

 

1987                   Tokyo Institute of Technology,  Graduate School Tokyo, Japan

      Appointed as Visiting Research Professor (Nagatsuta Graduate School) for 1 year

Presented a series of seminars for faculty and graduate students and cooperated with many Japanese firms such as Fujitsu, Kyocera, and Hitatchi on applying my theory.

 

Fall 1987            Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JSPS Visiting Professor

 

Summer 1985       UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA          Electrical Engineering           Visiting Professor           

    and 1989                 Minneapolis, MN

 

Summer l984        UNIVERSITY OF NEW SOUTH WALES, Gordon Godfrey-Visiting Professor

                                    Sydney, Australia

 

l982-l983               MCDONNELL DOUGLAS RESEARCH LABORATORIES, St. Louis, MO,

      Head of the Ultrasmall Electronic Devices Theory Group

 

Summer 1982       TOKYO INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, Tokyo, Japan

                                    Visiting Professor (Nagatsuta Graduate School)

 

Winter '81, F'82   UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA -Gainesville, FL                            

    Summer l98l           Visiting Professor                                         

 

Summer 76 78 79 UNIVERSITY OF FRANKFURT, GERMANY, INST OF APPLIED PHYSICS

80 86 88 90 95            Visiting Professor of the Land of Hessia           

 

Summer l976         MAX PLANCK INST. FOR SOLID STATE PHYSICS, Grenoble.

                                    Visiting Professor

 

Summer l975         INTERNATIONAL CENTER FOR THEORETICAL SOLID STATE PHYSICS (ESIS),  Visiting Professor, Antwerp (Belgium)

 

Summer l97l          UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY, PHYSICS DEPT, with CH. KITTEL

                                    Visiting Professor   Created the theory of direct-bandgap exciton condensation.

 

1967-69                                   EUROPEAN INSTITUTE OF PHYSICAL RESEARCH, "MAX VON LAUE - PAUL LANGEVIN," Research Fellow,:

1967-70                                        A: Garching, (Munich) F.R. Germany, l967-l969, and Summer l970, 1972, 1974 (3 months each);

                                    B: Grenoble (France) l968 (2 months) with Prof. H. Maier-Leibnitz and R.L. Mössbauer.

                                                A: Position provided by Prof. Werner Heisenberg personally in August 1967

                                   

l964-1967               CIVIL ENGINEERING INSTITUTE, Bucharest.

                                    Assistant professor, part time.

 

l960-1967               INST. OF PHYSICS OF THE ROMANIAN ACADEMY, Bucharest.

Research Fellow Here I developed the theory of instabilities and turbulence in the plasma of current carriers in semiconductors.  I also performed electronic noise spectroscopy.

 

l959-1960               INSTITUTE OF HYDROTECHNICAL RESEARCH, BUCHAREST.

Research Scientist Here I developed a radioactive fork for in situ soil density and moisture checks. Before I left, I installed a complete radioisotope laboratory.

 

 

 

Peter H. Handel: C. V.

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COLLEGE AND UNIVERSITY DEGREES:

            University of Bucharest, M.S. (Atomic Physics+Theor. Phys.) highest honors in year (1959).

            University of Bucharest, Ph.D. (Solid State Physics) 1966,  Certified in F.R. Germany  1968.

 

MEMBERSHIP IN PROFESSIONAL SOCIETIES:

            American Physical Society, American Geophysical Union, European Physical Society founding member.

            IEEE Senior Member.

 

PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITIES:

Solid state theory, Submicron devices, Quantum 1/f effect with High-tech applications, Electronic noise, Phase noise, Nanotechnology, Radiation hardening, Electronic materials & devices, Many-body theory, QED, Condensed matter physics, Nuclear physics, Plasma physics, Atmospheric Physics & Electricity.

 

GRANTS & CONTRACTS:

            University of Missouri - St. Louis, Summer l970, Research Grant. $2000.

            National Science Foundation Research Grant "Plasma Turbulence and 1/f Noise" (l97l-l973) $l5,800.

            National Science Foundation Research Grant "Instability, Turbulence and 1/f Noise" (l973-l974) $8,500.

            National Science Foundation Research Grant "1/f Solid State Plasma Turbulence" (l975-l978) $45,000.

            Office of Naval Research Research Contract (l979-l98l) $54,047:"Study of Quantum 1/f Noise in Solids"

            Air Force Office of Scientific Research Contr. (l984-l985) $2l,000: "Quantum 1/f Noise in Submicron

                        Devices and Quartz Resonators"; NSF Industrial Cooperation Program Grant (1976) $10,000

            Air Force Office of Scientific Research Grant (l985-l989) $l00,000: "Fundamental Quantum 1/f Noise in  Ultrasmall Semiconductor Devices and their Optimal Design Principles".

            Army Research Office Contract, with A. van der Ziel, (l985-l989) $270,000 "Noise in Photodetectors"

            US Night Vision & Electro-Optics Lab, Scientific Serv. Contract (l985-l988) $25,248: "Application of the Quantum 1/f Noise Theory to Hg1-xCdxTe Infrared Detectors".

            Army Research Office Subcontract (1989-1991)  $38,000; Total $203,000 "Quantum 1/f Noise in Solid State Devices, in particular Hg1-xCdxTe n+ -p Diodes".

            Air Force Office of Scientific Research Grant (1989-1993) $186,414: "Quantum 1/f Noise in High Technology Applications including Ultrasmall Structures and Devices".

            Office of Naval Research (1990) $4,000 for organizing the IVth Quantum 1/f Conference:

                        "Symposium on Quantum 1/f Noise and Other Low Frequency Fluctuations in Electronic Devices".

            National Science Foundation (1990) $3,000 for organizing the IV th Quantum 1/f Symposium: "Symposium on Quantum 1/f Noise and Other Low Frequency Fluctuations in Electronic Devices".

            National Science Foundation (1992) to organize the Vth Quantum 1/f Symposium $10,500.

            NEDO-New Energy and High Technology Development Organization of Japan -International Joint Research Program grant (1990-1993) $105,045 my St. Louis part alone; total $ 500,000: "Physical `                 Mechanisms of 1/f  Conductance Fluctuations".

            US. Federal Grant for the creation of a Center of Molecular Electronics (with four

                        colleagues; appropriated in September 1993) $10,000,000 total for buildg&equipt.

            National Science Foundation (1992-1996) Research Grant $195,000: "Conventional and

                        Coherent Quantum 1/f Effects in Solid State Electronic Devices and Microstructures".

            National Science Foundation (NSF, 1993) $7,500 to organize the XIIth Int. Conf on Noise in Physical Systems and 1/f Fluctuations (ICNF’93).

            Office of Naval Research (ONR, 1993) $7,500 to organize the XIIth Int. Conf on Noise in Phys. (ICNF’93).

            Air Force Office of Scientific Research Grant (1994-1997) $335,303:"Development of Advanced

Electronic Materials and Devices for Ultra-Low 1/f Noise and Low Leakage Current Applications”.

            Air Force Office of Scientific Research (1994) $5,000 for the 6th Q1/f  Symposium, St. Louis, May 27-28, 1994.

            National Science Foundation (1997-98), $69,864: "Application of Ferroelectric and High Paraelectric

                          Materials of the Design of High-Transconductance HFET's with Low 1/f Noise and Low Gate Current".

            Air Force Office of Scientific Research (AFOSR1998-99), $49,990: "Quantum 1/f Optimization of New Materials and Devices, Multiplexers, Low-Power Electronics and Investigation of 1/f Negative Entropy States".

            NSF (1998-99) $20,000 “Quantum 1/f Noise and Limitations of All-Optical Sectr.-Hologr. TDM Technology”

            ONR (1998) $5,000 to organize the 7th van der Ziel Quantum 1/f  Symposium, in St. Louis, August 7-9, 1998.

            ONR (2000-2001) $100,000 “Quantum 1/f Noise and Decoherence Effects Applied to Low-Dimensionality

Nanostructures, UHF Devices and Low-Power Electronics”.

Grace Foundation (1999 --) $50,000“Investigation of Nonlinear Plasma Dynamics with Maser Interactions”

AFOSR (2000-2002) $190,000 “Investigation of Quantum 1/f Effect in the Radiation Hardening of Multiple

Satellite systems”.

Peter H. Handel: C. V.

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ONR (2000-2001) $5,000 Support for "Eighth International van der Ziel Symposium on Quantum 1/f Noise and

Other   Low Frequency Fluctuations, Mainly in GaN, Quantum, or Nanometric Devices", U. of MO St. Louis.

ARO (2000-2001) $3,500 Support for "Eighth International van der Ziel Symposium on Quantum 1/f Noise and

Other Low Frequency Fluctuations, Mainly in GaN, Quantum, or Nanometric Devices"

NSF (2000-2001) $2,500  Support for "Eighth International van der Ziel Symposium on Quantum 1/f Noise and

Other Low Frequency Fluctuations, Mainly in GaN, Quantum, or Nanometric Devices

MURI #17 Grant, ONR (2001-2006), $6,113,693; “Ultra-Low Phase Noise Solid State Electronics”, with U.

Mishra, UCSB, 400K my part.

 AFOSR&ONR: (2001-2002) $2,000  Support for “Internatl. Symp. on Ball Lightning,” 7’2001.

NICOP (2001-2004) $785,000 International Scientific Cooperation Grant administrated by ONR w. L. Eastman

AFOSR(2002-2003)  $5000 Support for  the 9th Internatl. van der  Ziel Symposium on Quantum 1/f Noise, Mainly in GaN, Quantum, or Nanometric Devices

ARO (2004-2007) $243,000 "Fundamental limits on noise in electronic devices and systems"

 

TEACHING EXPERIENCE:

•     Introductory Physics; General Physics; Classical Mechanics; Electromagnetism; Classical Electrodynamics; Thermal and Statistical Physics; Thermodynamics; Quantum Mechanics and Electrodynamics; Quantum Statistics and Many-Body Theory; General Relativity; Mathematical Physics; Optics; Quantum Optics, Masers and Lasers; Linear Analysis of Physical Systems: Signals and Noise in Communications; Elementary Solid State Physics; Theory of Solids; Physics of Fluids and Plasmas; Quantum 1/f Theory and Applications; Information Representation.

•     I developed and taught new engineering courses such as "Signals and Noise in Communications", "Quantum Electronics: Lasers and Masers" and engineering physics courses like "Linear Analysis of Physical Systems", "Solid State Physics", "Plasma Physics and Engineering" and taught all graduate and undergraduate physics courses.

•     Directed Master's and 20 Ph.D. Theses.

 

SERVICE: UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI

•     I have provided leadership on most committees on campus, including the Tenure and Promotions Committee, the Faculty Grievance Committee, the Student Conduct Committee, the Campus Curriculum Committee, the Dean's Advisory Committee on Tenure, Graduate Council, Faculty Council (for 16 years), Planning Committee of the UMSL Faculty Council; University Relations Committee, Committee on Committees, etc..

•     Created and chaired the Committee for the Evaluation of Administrators several years

•     Created and chaired the "Faculty-Administration Coherence Committee"

•     Member of the Steering Committee of the UMSL Faculty Council

•     Graduate Director, in the Physics Department, University of Missouri St. Louis

•     Alumni Representative       

•     Research Committee Chairman

SERVICE: NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL:

•     Permanent International Committee member, International Conference on Noise in Physical Systems (Series) since 1982 and Chair of all International Conferences on l/f Noise since 1990.

•     Organizer and Chairman of the "XII Int. Conf. on Noise in Physical Systems and 1/f Noise" (ICNF-93), St. Louis, MO, Aug. 16-20, 1993; Editor of its Amer. Phys. Soc. Conf. Proceedings 1993.

•     Member, Subcommission II of the International Commission on Atmospheric Electricity.

•     Executive Committee member and US Representative, International Comm. on Ball Lightning

•     Chairman of the APS 1992 March Meeting Session on 1/f Noise and Chaos.

•     Chairman of the 4th Quantum 1/f Symposium (Univ. of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 5/1990), of the "5th van der Ziel Symposium on Quantum 1/f Noise" [Univ. of Missouri, St. Louis (UMSL), 5/1992], of the “6th van der Ziel Symposium on Quantum 1/f Noise" (UMSL 5/1994), of the “7th van der Ziel Symposium on Q1/f Noise" (UMSL  8/1998) , of the “8th van der Ziel Symposium on Q1/f Noise" (UMSL 7/00); Editor of the APS Conf. Proceedings of all these Symposia since 1990.

•     Organizer & Chair of “International Symposium on Ball Lightning 2001”; sponsor: AFOSR&ONR.

•     Scene-Setter, “ONR Workshop on Physical Effects and Device/Circuit Interactions in Solid State Devices”, Bar Harbor, Maine, September 9-13, 2001. Chair of Int. Symp. on Ball Lightning 7/2001.

 

INDUSTRIAL EXPERIENCE

l.   Participant in the NSF INDUSTRIAL COOPERATION PROGRAM in l976 (3 months), Emerson Electric Co., St.

Louis, MO, Aeronautical and Space Division Systems Analysis (Radar) Group.

Peter H. Handel:C. V.

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2.   Consultant, EMERSON ELECTRIC CO., Aeronautics and Space Division, Systems Analysis (Radar)  Group (l976-l980). 

         My research has included the following original contributions (projects), each of  them available in the  form of Emerson Electric Co. internal reports.

 

     • Statistical Properties and Reduction of Ground Clutter; Design  of  Self-adaptive Clutter Canceller.

     • Analytical Theory of the Non Coherent Radar.  Application to AN-APQ 153

     • Analytical Design of Clutter Cancellers of any order; Computer-Generated Clutter-Rejection and CFAR curves for various systems; Analysis of Frequency-Agility systems.

     • Development of a New System of Radar Cross-Section (RCS) Reduction and Control for Missiles and     Aircraft.  This system is based on the use of newly developed semiconducting (doped) polymers and

       can actively control the RCS electrically according to any program;  U.S. Patent Issued in l982 #4353069

3.   As a result of my independent research the following W-German patent has been issued on March l, l982: #3032603 active since Aug. 30, l980 (F.R. Germany) "Elektrischer Radantrieb für Kraftfahrzeuge,

      insbesondere für Hybrid-P.K.W."  Similar patents have been awarded to me in the US, in Canada, and in the European Community. SDI Space MHD Engineerg Reserarch in Gainesville-FL '87-90.

4.   During l980-l982 in addition to my permanent position at the University of Missouri, I also had the position of Head, Ultrasmall Devices Theory at the MCDONNELL DOUGLAS RESEARCH LABORATORIES in the field of Submicron Structures, Devices and VHSIC/UHSIC microelectronics.

5.   Texas Instruments, Inc., Dallas, TX:  Consultant, MIS Infrared Detectors (1985-1988).

6.   Night Vision & Electro-Optics Laboratory - U.S. Army Ft. Belvoir STAS Scientific-Technical Assistance Contract: Quantum 1/f Noise in Infrared Detectors (1984-88).

7.   As a result of my independent research into medical imaging (MRI, NMR or Röntgen tomography), U.S. patent #6236742 “Coherent Superscan Early Cancer Detection” was issued to me on May 22, 2001.  It allows to compare the smallest details of changes in images or tomographies that show the patient in differently bent positions.

 

 

MAIN SCIENTIFIC CONTRIBUTIONS

 

1.   The quantum l/f noise effects.  These simple and fundamental effects explain l/f noise as a universal infrared divergence phenomenon.  According to this theory, any current I with infrared-divergent coupling to a system of infraquanta must exhibit l/f noise with a spectral density of fractional fluctuations of 2a/pfN (coherent quantum 1/f effect observed in large samples, devices or systems) or 2aA/fN (conventional quantum 1/f effect observed in small devices or systems).  Here N is the number of carriers in the sample used for the definition of the current I.  For electric currents, taking the photons as infraquanta, we get a quantum l/f noise contribution with a= l/l37 the fine structure constant.  Finally, aA = (2a/3p)(Dv/c)2 is the infrared exponent, essentially the quadratic velocity change in the process considered, in units of the speed of light.

       The quantum l/f noise effects are of fundamental nature because they assert that the elementary cross sections and process rates of physics, engineering, or chemistry and biology must fluctuate with a l/f spectral density.  Since the error of a l/f-noise limited measurement does not depend on the duration of the experiment, these cross sections and process rates are fundamentally uncertain by an amount of the order of the applicable infrared radiative cor­rections, unless the number N of scattered particles simultaneously present and defining the scattered current is lar-ge (which is often not practical). The fluctuations of the elementary cross sections cause fluctuations of kinetic coef-ficients such as the mobility of current carriers, the conductivity and resistance of the sample or device considered. 

       The theory has been verified in many ways:  l/f noise was found experimentally to be caused by mobility fluctuations, not carrier concentration fluctuations, and the magnitude and temperature dependence was shown to agree with the measurements in submicron metal films and vacuum tubes.  Furthermore, l/f fluctuations in the rate of a-radioactive decay, predicted by the theory in l975 have been verified experimentally, recently also for b-decay.  Additional evidence comes from l/f noise in frequency standards and in SQUIDS.  Finally, the quantum l/f noise theory has recently been most successful in explaining partition noise in vacuum tubes, and l/f noise in transistors, p-n junctions and infrared radiation detectors.  It gives the complicated 1/f noise law in quartz clocks.

This fundamental law of nature was discovered in 1974-75, emerging from my attempts to quantize my turbulence theory in order to explain 1/f noise in the absence of any turbulence-generating instabilities.  Four International Symposia on Quantum 1/f Noise were organized by the Electrical Engineering Department together with the Microelectronics and Information Sciences Center of the University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, on Oct. 25, 1985, Oct. 24, 1986, April 28-29, 1988, May 10-11, 1990.  The fifth on May 22-23, 1992, the sixth on May 10-11, 1994, the seventh in August 1998, the eighth in June 2000 were all held at the Univ. of Missouri St. Louis.  he 9th was held at the Virginia Commonwealth University in Richmond VA, in 2002.

See papers 25, 36, 105, 113, 107, 117-19, 149, 159, 161, 162 and 163 on my Integrated List of Papers.

Peter H. Handel:C. V.

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See also the reviews on this subject and on the "Handel Equations" by A. van der Ziel in Proc. IEEE 76, 233-258, (1988), in the monograph "Noise in Solid State Devices and Circuits" Wiley, N.Y. (1986), "The Experimental Verification of Handel's Expressions  for the Hooge Parameter" in Sol.  State  Electronics  31,  1205 - 1209  (1988),   Semiclassical

Derivation of Handel's Expressions for the Hooge Parameter" J. Appl. Phys. 63, 2456-2457 (1988), as well as the articles listed in the appended "General Quantum 1/f Bibliography".  The Quantum 1/f Effect is referred to as "Handel Effect" in the Encyclopedia of Physical Science and Technology Vol.7, (Academic Press, 1987); see p. 126.  See my recent detailed article “Noise, Low Frequency” in the Wiley Encyclopedia of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Vol. 14, pp. 428-449 (Wiley & Sons 1999). Recent articles by other authors are #244-250 and 255-259 in the “Quantum 1/f Bibliography”.

 

2.   Contributions to the theory of instabilities and turbulence        The theory has been verified in many ways:  l/f noise was found experimentally to be caused by mobility fluctuations, not carrier concentration fluctuations, and the magnitude and temperature dependence was shown to New types of instabilities, such as the thermal and magnetic barrier-instabilities have been found by me as a by-product of the work on l/f noise.  I developed a new magneto-hydrodynamic homogeneous, isotropic, turbulence theory for the plasma of electrons and holes in a semiconductor, as well as for a metal, yielding the first rigorously derived universal classical-physical 1/f spectrum (as was stated by F.N. Hooge), and the classical analog of my present quantum 1/f effect theory.  See papers 7-10, 16, 19, 113, 107, 149 and 155  on my integrated list of papers.  A turbulence theory for traffic fluctuations was also developed: paper 116.

 

3.   Inclusion of spin-orbit effects into the index of refraction formalism for slow neutrons.  This problem challenged me, because it was considered untreatable in Garching/Munich; the index of refraction depends only on the forward scattering amplitude, and this is zero for spin-orbit scattering!  I thus explained for the first time the observed asymmetries in neutron guides.  See papers 18, 21 and 22 on my integrated list of papers.

 

4.   The many-body theory of static electrification in clouds and thunderclouds, based on a new type of polarization catastrophe in mixtures of phases containing H2O aggregates, and on the hindered-ferroelectric properties of ice.  This theory is in the process of gaining general acceptance. It explains for the first time the ultimate cause of lightning.  For the first time it  explains both terrestrial atmospheric electricity and the electrification processes leading to lightning in Saturn's rings in a unified way.  See Papers 72, 68, 52 and 138 on my integrated list of papers (ILP).

 

5.   The solution of the "Excess Heat" paradox in electrolysis.  (Solution of the "Cold Fusion" paradox).  I obtained this solution by introducing a new "thermo-electrochemical effect", and proving that the electrolytic cell works as a thermoelectric heat pump, transporting arbitrarily large amounts of low grade heat from the environment into the electrolytic cell.  It renormalizes electrochemical data and tables, such as Landolt-Börnstein: Tables of Physical Data, Sixth Edition, Springer Verlag.   See papers 142, and also 23, 125, 128 in ILP.

 

6.   The solution of the "Excess Heat" paradox in the "Patterson Cell" and discovery of a new heat pump  effect. The thermo-electromechanical effect explains the larger access heat in electro-osmosis and in the “Patterson cell”.

 

7.   The Maser-Soliton Theory of Ball Lightning. This theory, accepted in general today, is related to Kapitsa's theory and describes ball lightning as an atmospheric maser of several cubic miles, feeding a localized solitonic field state.  This provides us with a new type of high-frequency discharge, with many industrial applications. (See papers 158, 110, 123, 133, 139, 157 on my integrated list of papers, as well as presentations 14 and 15).

 

8.   The universal cause of fundamental 1/f noise spectra. This cause was proven to be the idempotent property of the 1/f spectral form with respect to autoconvolution in 1980, and was reformulated in the practically useful equivalent form of a Universal Sufficient Criterion for the presence of a 1/f spectrum in any homogeneous (h) nonlinear (n) system which exhibits fluctuations.  This rigorous mathematical criterion is easy to apply and means that symbolically h + n = 1/f.  See papers 113, 107, 149, 155, 159, 162 and 163 in my integrated list of papers.

 

9.   Two Relativistic Rocket Optimization Theorems.  These allow for a) a faster approach to the speed of light and b) a more reasonable use of fuel in future intergalactic missions.  See # 1 in the integrated list of papers.

 

10. Discovery of the 1/Q4-Type of Phase Noise and Improvement of the Leeson Formula. 

Peter H Handel: CV

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 This provides for the first time a correct, simple and reliable formula for phase noise in resonators, oscillators, and high-tech resonant systems of any type.  It includes for the first time the author’s fundamental 1/Q4-mechanism of up-conversion that is present even in the absence of any nonlinearities.  It is dominant in highest stability oscillators, resonators and systems.  It includes also fundamental 1/f noise, e.g. quantum 1/f effect found by the author, adding a 1/Q4-term in Leeson’s form.

 

11. Creation of a new Theory of Divinity, a scientific deeper understanding of all religions, which uses concepts from mathematics and physics to define the basic notions exactly on a scientific basis, with clarity, eliminating mysticism, obscurantism, bigotry and the basis for religion-caused conflicts.  © 2001, 2004.

 

 

SYNOPSIS OF SCIENTIFIC CONTRIBUTIONS

•   The conventional quantum 1/f effect, relevant in most high-tech industrial applications.

•   The coherent quantum 1/f effect, a new aspect of quantum mechanics applicable in most fields of

engineering & science.  The quantum 1/f effects represent a new basic aspect of quantum mechanics.

•   The main cause of atmospheric electricity, here and in cosmos: the polarization catastrophe.

•     The thermo-electrochemical and thermo-electromechanical effects explaining the access heat in electrolysis and renormalizing many electrochemical data and tables (See Landolt-Börnstein*).

•   The spin-orbit effects in the index of refraction by creating a new formalism for slow neutrons.

•    The nature of ball lightning as an atmospheric maser feeding a nonlinear localized solitonic state of plasma and field.  This is a new type of high pressure RF discharge at much lower temperatures.

•   The universal cause of fundamental 1/f noise spectra, including the quantum 1/f effects as a special case.

•   The origin of the Q-4 phase noise in resonators and oscillators; the improved Leeson Phase Noise Formula.

•   Opened the way for reducing 1/f noise and phase noise in most high-technology applications of science, engineering and modern industry. *Landolt-Börnstein: Tables of Physical Data, Sixth Ed Springer Verlag.

 

 

INTEGRATED LIST OF PAPERS

 

      1.  P.H. Handel: "Relativistic Theory of Rockets", Archimede, 1, No. 2, pp. 19-25, April 1958 (University of Bucharest Periodical Scientific Bulletin; includes two new theorems: on ejection speed and on the optimal propulsion).

 

      2.  P.H. Handel: "Relaxation of Slow Surface States in Semiconductors", Rev. Roum. Phys. 6, 543-553 (1961).

 

      3.  P.H. Handel: "New Approach to the Theory of Low Frequency Noise in Semiconductors", Rev. Roum. Phys.7, 407-417 (1962).

 

      4.  P.H. Handel: "On the Relaxation of Slow Surface States in Semiconductors", Stud. Cerc. Fiz 12, 753-763 (1961).

 

      5.  P.H. Handel: "On Low Frequency Noise in Semiconductors", Stud. Cerc. Fiz. 5, 723-733 (1962).

 

      6.  P.H. Handel: "Equations of Solid State Plasmas and the Energy Principle", Rev. Roum. Phys. 10, 35-40 (1965); also III Unional Solid State Theory Conf.,Moscow, 1963.

 

      7.  P.H. Handel: "Instabilities, Turbulence and Flicker-Noise in Semiconductors", Phys. Letters 18, 224-225 (1965).

 

      8.  P.H. Handel: "Instabilities, Turbulence and Flicker-Noise in Semiconductors I, Instabilities without Considering Magnetic Fields", Zeitschrift für Naturforschung 21a, 561-572 (1966).

 

      9.  P.H. Handel: "Instabilities, Turbulence and Flicker-Noise in Semiconductors II, Current Instabilities Induced by their own Magnetic Field", Z.f. Naturforsch 21a, 573-579 (1966).

 

     10.  P.H. Handel: "Instabilities, Turbulence and Flicker-Noise in Semiconductors III, Turbulence in Semiconductor Plasma and Flicker-Noise", Z.f. Naturforsch 21a, 579-593 (1966).

 

     11.  P.H. Handel: "Contributions to the Theory of 1/f Noise in Semiconductors", Stud. Cerc. Fiz.18, 993-1055 (1966).

 

     12.  P.H. Handel: "Cathodic Surface-Instabilities in a Plasma", Proc. VIIIth Int. Conf. on Ionization Phenomena in Gases, Vienna, p.140 (1967).

 

     13.  P.H. Handel, R.S. Iacomi and M. Naumescu: "Cylindrically Symmetric Solution of Plasma Equations in an Intrinsic Semiconductor"  Z.f. Naturforsch, 23A, 482-485 (1968).

 

     14.  A.B. Fazakas and P.H. Handel: "Stability of Surface Barriers in Semiconductors", Physica Stat. Sol. 28, 699-709 (1968).

 

     15.  P.H. Handel: "Instabilities and Turbulence in Semiconductors", Physica Stat. Sol. 29, 299-306 (1968).

 

     16.  P.H. Handel: "Turbulence Theory for Solid State Plasmas", Proc. XVIIIth P.I.B. - M.R.I. Internatl. Symp. on Turbulence of Fluids and Plasmas, New York (1968). Brooklyn Polytechnic Inst. Press, New York, p. 381-395 (1969).

 

     17.  P.H. Handel: "Recoilless  Spin-Flip in the Magnetic Scattering of Cold Neutrons", Zeitschrift für Naturforschung 24a, 1646-1659 (1969).

 

     18.  P.H. Handel: "Asymmetric Spin-Orbit Effects Calculated for the Total Reflection of Polarized Cold Neutrons", Phys. Rev. Letters 24, 835-837 (1970).

 

     19.  P.H. Handel: "Turbulence Theory for the Current Carriers in Solids and a Theory of 1/f Noise", Phys. Rev. A3, 2066-2073 (1971).

 

     20.  P.H. Handel and C. Kittel: "Van der Waals Interactions and Exciton Condensation", Proc. of the National Academy of Sciences, New York, Vol.68, No.12  (December 1971) 3120-3121.

 

     21.  P.H. Handel: "Spin-Orbit Effects in the Index-of-Refraction Formalism for Polarized Neutrons" Phys. Rev. Letters 28, 596-599 (1972).

 

     22.  P.H. Handel: "Asymmetric Total Reflection of Polarized Neutrons and the Neutron as a Surface Probe", Zeitschrift fur Physik 252, 7-11 (1972).

 

     23.  P.H. Handel: "Temperature Gradient Instabilities in Semiconductor Junctions" Phys. Rev. B11, 1595-1599 (1975).

 

     24.  P.H. Handel: "Approximate Expression for the Binding Energy of Isotropic Biexcitons", Phys. Rev.,7, 5183-5186 (1973).

 

     25.  P.H. Handel: "1/f Noise - an 'Infrared' Phenomenon", Phys. Rev. Letters 34,  1492-1495 (1975).

 

     26.  P.H. Handel: "Nature of 1/f Phase Noise", Phys. Rev. Letters 34, 1495-1498 (1975).

 

     27.  P.H. Handel: "Quantum Theory of 1/f Noise", Physics Letters 53A, 438-440 (1975).

 

     28.  P.H. Handel: "1/f Macroscopic Quantum Fluctuations of Electric Currents Due to Bremsstrahlung with Infrared Radiative Corrections", Zeitschrift fuer Naturforschung 30a, 1201-1202 (1975).

 

     29.  P.H. Handel: "Low Frequency Fluctuations in Electronic Transport Phenomena", Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute on "Linear and Nonlinear Electronic Transport in Solids", p. 515-47, Plenum Press (1976).  Editors: J.T. Devreese and V. van Doren.

 

     30.  P.H. Handel: "Progress in the Quantum Theory of 1/f Noise", Proc. of the Symposium on 1/f Fluctuations, Tokyo (Japan) July 11-13, 1977, Tokyo Institute of Technology Press, p.12-18 (1977) (invited paper).

 

     31.  P.H. Handel: "Carrier Energy Loss Spectrum and 1/f Noise at Finite Temperature", Ibid., p.216 (1977).

 

     32.  P.H. Handel: "Generalized 1/f Noise and the Principle of Infra-Quantum Physics", Ibid., p. 26 (1977).

 

     33   P.H. Handel and C. Eftimiu: "Survival of the Long Time Correlations in 1/f Noise", Ibid., p. 183-186 (1977).

 

     34.  P.H. Handel and D. Wolf:" Amplitude Distribution of 1/f Noise", Proc. V Int. Conf. on "Noise in Physical Systems", p.125, D. Wolf, Editor, also in Springer Series in Electrophysics Vol. II, p.169-174 (Springer-Verlag 1978).

 

     35.  P.H. Handel: "Nature of 1/f Frequency Fluctuation in Quartz Crystal Resonators", Solid-State Electronics 22, 875-876 (1979).

 

     36.  P.H. Handel: "Quantum Approach to 1/f Noise", Phys. Rev. 22A, 745-757 (1980).

 

     37.  P.H. Handel: "Review of Progress in the Theory of 1/f Noise", Proc. II Internat. Symposium on 1/f Noise, C.M. Van Vliet and E.R. Chenette Editors, p.42-54, Orlando 1980.(University of Florida, Gainesville Press).

 

     38.  P.H. Handel and D. Wolf: "Characteristic Functional of Quantum 1/f Noise", Ibid., p.56 .

 

     39.  P.H. Handel: "Quantum 1/f Noise in the Presence of a Thermal Radiation Background", Ibid., p.96-110 .

 

     40.  T.S. Sherif and P.H. Handel: "Diffraction and 1/f Noise", Ibid.,p.525 .

 

     41.  J.J. Gagnepain, J. Uebersfeld and P.H. Handel: "How Do Fluctuations in the Dissipation Cause 1/f Frequency Noise in Quartz?",Ibid.,p. 550 .

 

     42.  K.M. van Vliet, P.H. Handel and A. van der Ziel: "Superstatistical Emission Noise", Physica 108A, 511-530 (1981).

 

     43.  J. Uebersfeld, P.H. Handel and J.J. Gagnepain: "Fluctuations of the Relaxation Time as Source of 1/f Noise in Macroscopic Physical Systems", Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Noise in Physical Systems, P.H.E. Meijer, R.D. Mountain and R.J. Soulen, Editors , National Bureau of Standards, Special publication 614, p.189-191 (1981).

 

     44.  P.H. Handel, D. Wolf and K.M. van Vliet: "Non-Gaussian Amplitude Distribution of Thermal Noise in a Resistor with 1/f Noise", Ibid pg.196-198.

 

     45.  J. Kilmer, K.M. van Vliet , E.R. Chenette and P.H. Handel: "Temperature Response and Correlation of 1/f Noise in Transistors", Ibid p.151.

 

     46.  P.H. Handel and A. van der Ziel: "Comment on Noise in Transferred Electron Amplifiers", Solid State Electronics, 25, 541-542 (1982).

 

     47.  J.J. Gagnepain, J. Uebersfeld, G. Goujon and P.H. Handel: "Relation between 1/f Noise and Q-factor in Quartz Resonators at Room and Low Temperatures", XXXV Annual Symposium on Frequency Control, Philadelphia, pp.476-483 (1981).

 

     48.  P.H. Handel and D. Wolf: "Characteristic Functional of Quantum 1/f Noise", Phys. Rev. A26, 3727-30 (1982).

 

     49.  J. Kilmer, E.R. Chenette, C.M. van Vliet and P.H. Handel: "Absence of Temperature Fluctuations in 1/f Correlation Experiments in Silicon", Phys. Stat. Sol. a 70, 287-294 (1982).

 

     50.  C.M. van Vliet and P.H. Handel: "A New Transform Theorem for Stochastic Processes with Special Application to Counting Statistics", Physica 113A, 261-276 (1982).

 

     51.  T. Sherif and P.H. Handel: "Unified Treatment of Diffraction and 1/f Noise", Phys. Rev. A 26, 596-602 (1982).

 

     52.  P.H. Handel and P.B. James: "Polarization Catastrophe Model of Static Electrification and Spokes in the B-Ring of Saturn", Geophys. Res. Lett. 10, 1-4 (1983).

 

     53.  P.H. Handel: "Keldysh-Schwinger Method Calculations of 1/f Low Frequency Current Fluctuation", unpublished 1979 manuscript.

 

     54.  P.H. Handel, C.M. Van Vliet and A. van der Ziel: "Derivation of the Nyquist-1/f Noise Theorem", Proc.  VII Int. Conf. on Noise in Physical Systems, Montpellier, May 17-20, 1983, V.M. Savelli, G. Lecoy and J.P. Nougier Editors, North-Holland Publ. Co. (1983), p. 93-96.

 

     55.  P.H. Handel: "Any Particle Represented by a Coherent State Exhibits 1/f Noise", Ibid., p. 97-100.

 

     56.  P.H. Handel and T. Musha: "Quantum 1/f Noise from Piezoelectric Coupling", Ibid., p. 101-104

 

     57.  J. Gong, C.M. Van Vliet, W.H. Ellis, G. Bosman and P.H. Handel: "1/f Noise Fluctuations in  a-Particle Radioactive Decay of 95 Americium 241", Ibid., p. 381-384.

 

     58.  P.H. Handel and T. Sherif: "Direct Calculation of the Schroedinger Field which Generates Quantum 1/f Noise", Ibid., p. 109-112.

 

     59.  A. van der Ziel, C.J. Hsieh, P.H. Handel, C.M. Van Vliet and G. Bosman: "Partition 1/f Noise in Vacuum Pentodes", Physica B. 124B, 299-304 (1984).

 

     60.  P.H. Handel: "General 1/f Noise Principle and the Possibility of Indirect Observation of Gravitons", Phys. Rev. Letters.

 

     61.  P.H. Handel: "Infrared Divergences, Radiative Corrections and Bremsstrahlung in the Presence of a Thermal Equilibrium Radiation Background", Phys. Rev. A38,.3082-3085 (1988).

 

62.         P.H. Handel: "Quantum 1/f Noise in the Presence of a Thermal Radiation Background", Phys. Rev. Lett.

 

     62b. P.H. Handel: “New Approach to Cloud Electrification and Lightning”, Symposium Record, Internatl. Conf. On Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC EXPO 88), May 10-12, 1988 Washington, DC.,  publ. by EMC Technology Magazine, State Rte. 65, P.O. Box D, Gainesville, VA 22065 (1988).

 

     63.  J. Uebersfeld, J.J. Gagnepain and P.H. Handel: "General Relation between 1/f Noise Level and Q-Factor in High-Stability Resonators", Phys. Rev. Lett.

 

     63b.  P.H. Handel: “New Description of Atmospheric Electricity with Consequences for Electronic Instrumentation”, Abstract, Symposium Record, Internatl. Conf. On Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC EXPO 88), May 10-12, 1988,Washington, DC.,  publ. by EMC Technology Magazine, State Rte. 65, P.O. Box D, Gainesville, VA 22065, pp. T12.11 (1988).

 

     64.  P.H. Handel, T. Sherif, A. van der Ziel, K.M. van Vliet and E.R. Chenette: "Towards a More General Understanding of 1/f Noise", Physics Letters.

 

     64 b. P.H. Handel: “Eelectromagnetic Measurements and Experimental Evidence for the Polarization Catasztrophe Mechanism Theory for Thunderstorm Electrification and Lightning”, Symposium Record, Internatl. Conf. on Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC EXPO 88), May 10-12, 1988,Washington, DC.,  publ. by EMC Technology Magazine, State Rte. 65, P.O. Box D, Gainesville, VA 22065, pp. T12.13-T12.16 (1988).

 

     65.  R.T. Schneider and P.H. Handel: "Neutron Emission by Plasma Cavitons", Proc. 1982 IEEE Int. Conf. on Plasma Science, Ottawa, May 17-19 (IEEE Catalog No. 82CH1770-7), p.97.

 

     66.  R.T. Schneider and P.H. Handel: "Fusion Reactions in RF Plasma Cavitons", Proc. V Topical Conf. on RF Plasma Heating, Madison WI, Febr. 21-23, 1983, p.109-112 (Univ. of Wisconsin Press).

 

     67.  Jeng Gong, W.H. Ellis, C.M. Van Vliet, G. Bosman and P.H. Handel: "Observation of 1/f Noise Fluctuations in Radioactive Decay Rates", Trans. Amer. Nucl. Soc.45, 221-222 (1983).

 

     68.  P.H. Handel: "New Approach to Cloud Electrification and Lightning", Proc. VII. International Atmospheric Electricity Conference, Albany NY, June 1984, SUNYA Press, p.190-195.

 

     69.  J. Kilmer, C.M. van Vliet, G. Bosman, A. van der Ziel and P.H. Handel: "Evidence of Electromagnetic Quantum 1/f Noise Found in Gold Thin Films", Phys. Status Solidi 121B, 429-432 (1984).

 

     70.  R.T. Schneider and P.H. Handel: "Neutron Emission by Plasma Cavitons", Fusion Technology 7, 316-319 (1985).

 

     71.  P.H. Handel and R.T. Schneider: "Nature of Resonances Leading to High-Pressure Cavitons", Fusion Technology 7, 320-324 (1985).

 

     72.  P.H. Handel: "Polarization Catastrophe Theory of Cloud Electricity, J. Geophysical Research 90, 5857-5863 (1985).

 

     73.  A. van der Ziel and P.H. Handel: "Quantum Partition 1/f Noise in Pentodes", Physica 125B, 286-292 (1984).

 

     74.  A. van der Ziel, P.H. Handel, X.C. Zhu and K.H. Duh: "A Theory of the Hooge Parameters of Solid State Devices", IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices ED-32, 667-671 (1985).

 

     75.  A. van der Ziel and P.H. Handel: "1/f Noise in n+ -p Diodes", IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices ED-32, 1802-1805 (1985).

 

     76.  A. van der Ziel and P.H. Handel: "Quantum 1/f Noise Phenomena in Semiconductor Noise", Physica 129B, 578-579 (1985).

 

     77.  P.H. Handel: "Exploration of Fusion Conditions in Radio Frequency Discharge Cavitons", Laser and Particle Beams 3, 347-349 (1985).

 

     78.  A. van der Ziel and P.H. Handel: "Discussion of a Generalized Quantum 1/f Noise Process with Applications", Physica 132B, 367-369 (1985).

 

     79   A. van der Ziel and P.H. Handel: "1/f Noise in n+ -p Junctions Calculated with Quantum 1/f Theory", Proc. VIII Int. Conference on Noise in Physical Systems and IV Int. Conference on 1/f Noise, Rome, September 1985, North Holland Publishing Co., pp.481-484.

 

     80.  P.H. Handel and C.M. Van Vliet: "Quantum 1/f Noise in Solid State Scattering, Recombination, Trapping and Injection Processes", Ibid, pp. 473-475.

 

     81.  P.H. Handel: "Quantum 1/f Noise in Squids", Ibid, pp.489-490.

 

     82.  P.H. Handel: "Coherent States Quantum 1/f Noise and the Quantum 1/f Effect", Ibid, pp. 465-468.

 

     83.  P.H. Handel: "Gravidynamic Quantum 1/f Noise", Ibid, pp. 477-480.

 

     84.  P.H. Handel and A. van der Ziel: "Relativistic Correction of the Hooge Parameter for Umklapp 1/f Noise", Physica 141B, 145-147 (1986).

 

     85.  P.H. Handel: "Bolts from the Blue";("Has the Mystery of Atmospheric Electricity Been Solved?"), The Sciences, July/August (1985), p. 43-53.

 

     86.  A. van der Ziel, P.H. Handel, X.L. Wu and J.B. Anderson: "Experimental and Theoretical 1/f Noise Study of n+ -p Hg1-xCdxTe Photodetectors", Proc. of the 1985 Workshop on the Physics and Chemistry of Mercury Cadmium Telluride, San Diego, Oct. 8-10, 1985, p. 213-214.

 

     87.  G.S. Kousik, J. Gong, C.M. van Vliet, G. Bosman, W.H. Ellis, E.E. Carrol and P.H. Handel: "Flicker Noise Fluctuations in Alpha Radioactive Decay", Canadian J. of Physics 65, 365-375 (1987).

 

     88.  G.S. Kousik, C.M. van Vliet, G. Bosman and P.H. Handel: "Quantum 1/f Noise Associated with Ionized Impurity Scattering and Electron-phonon Scattering in Condensed Matter", Advances in Physics 34, 663-702 (1985).

 

     89.  A. van der Ziel, P.H. Handel, X.L. Wu and J.B. Anderson: "Review of the Status of Quantum 1/f Noise in  n+ -p Hg1-xCdxTe Photodetectors and Other Devices", J. Vac. Sci Technol. A4, 2205-2216 (1986).

 

     90.  P.H. Handel: "Rebuttal to 'Comments on A Theory of the Hooge Parameters of Solid-State Devices'", IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices ED-33, 534-536 (1986).

 

     91.  P.H. Handel: "Second-Quantization Formulation of Quantum 1/f Noise", Proc. of the IX International Conference on Noise in Physical Systems, Montreal (Canada), 1987 (Invited Paper), C.M. Van Vliet Editor, World Scientific Publ. Co., 687 Hartwell Str., Teaneck, NJ 07666, pp. 365-372.

 

     92.  P.H. Handel: "Effect of a Finite Mean Free Path on Quantum 1/f Noise", Ibid., pp.  419-422..

 

     93.  P.H. Handel and T. Musha: "Coherent State Piezoelectric Quantum 1/f Noise". Ibid., pp. 413-414.

 

     94.  P.H. Handel and Q. Peng: "Quantum 1/f Fluctuations of Alpha Particle Scattering Cross Sections". Ibid.,pp.415-418.

 

     95.  P.H. Handel, Edward Kelso and Melvin Belasco: "Theory of Quantum 1/f Noise in n+ p Junctions and MIS Diodes". Ibid.,pp.423-426.

 

     96.  G.S. Kousik, C.M. Van Vliet, G. Bosman, W.H. Ellis, E.E. Carrol and P.H. Handel: " A More Complete Interpretation of Flicker Noise in Alpha Radioactive Decay". Ibid., pp. 121-128.

 

     97.  A. van der Ziel, C.J. Hsieh, P.H. Handel, C.M. Van Vliet and G. Bosman: "Partition 1/f Noise in Pentodes and its Quantum Interpretation", Physica 145B 195-204 (1987).

 

     98.  P.H. Handel: "Answer to Objections against the Quantum 1/f Theory", p.1-39, Submitted to Physical Review.

 

     99.  P.H. Handel: "Application of the Quantum Theory of 1/f Noise to MIS Infrared Detector Structures" Unpublished Report Texas Instruments, 1987, pp. 1-43.

 

     100. P.H. Handel: "Quantum Approach to 1/f Noise II: Fluctuations of Physical Cross Sections - An Infrared Divergence Phenomenon", p.1-9, Submitted to Physical Review.

 

     101. P.H. Handel: "Quantum 1/f Effect with a Finite Mean Free Path of the Current Carriers", Submitted to Physical Review.

 

     102. P.H. Handel and T. Musha: "Coherent Quantum 1/f Noise from Electron-Phonon Interactions", Zeitschrift für Physik B 70, 515-516 (1988).

 

     103. P.H. Handel: "Derivation of Quantum 1/f Fluctuations in Physical Cross Sections", p.1-14, Submitted to Physical Review Letters.

 

     104. P.H. Handel: "Quantum 1/f Cross Section Fluctuations in Condensed Matter Conditions", p.1-6, Submitted to Physical Review Letters.

 

     105. P.H. Handel: "On the Invalidity of the Kiss-Heszler 'exact proof' and correctness of the quantum 1/f noise theory", Journal of Physics C: Solid State Physics 21, 2435-2438 (1988).

 

     106. Heinrich Hora and P.H. Handel: "New Experiments and Theoretical Development of the Quantum Modulation of Electrons (Schwarz-Hora Effect), Advances in Electronics and Electron Physics 69, 55-113  (1987).

 

     107. P.H. Handel: "Starting Points of the Quantum 1/f Noise Approach", p.1-26, Submitted to Physical Review B.

 

     108. M. Sekine, Y. Okamoto, P.H. Handel, T. Nakamura, Y. Takagi and R. Liang: "High Tc of the Oxide Superconductors", p.1-9, Submitted to Journal of Low Temperature Physics.

 

     109. P.H. Handel: "Characteristic Functionals of Quantum 1/f Noise and Thermal Noise", Proc. of the Inst. of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers (Proc. IEICE-Japan) 87, 75-80 (No. 192 of April 1987)

 

     110. P.H. Handel: "Maser-Caviton Ball Lightning Mechanism", Proc. VIII Int. Conf. on Atmospheric Electricity, Institute of High Voltage Research, Uppsala University Press, Uppsala, Sweden, 1988,  p.177-182.

 

     111. P.H. Handel: "Experimental Evidence on the Polarization Catastrophe Mechanism of Cloud Electrification", Proc. VIII Int. Conf. on Atmospheric Electricity, Institute of High Voltage Research, Uppsala University Press, Uppsala, Sweden, 1988, p.703.

 

     112. P.H. Handel: "Fundamental Quantum 1/f Fluctuation of Physical Cross Sections and Process Rates", p.1-9, Submitted to Phys. Rev. Letters.

 

     113. P.H. Handel: "The Quantum 1/f Effect and the General Nature of  1/f Noise", Archiv für Elektronik und Übertragungstechnik (AEÜ) 43, 261-270 (1989); invited paper.

 

     114. P.H. Handel: "Quantum and Classical Nonlinear Dynamics, Quantum Chaos and 1/f Fluctuations of Physical Cross Sections" submitted to the Physical Review.

 

     115. A. van der Ziel, P. Fang, L. He, X.L. Wu, A.D. van Rheenen and P.H. Handel: "1/f Noise Characterization of n+-p and n-i-p Hg1-xCdxTe Detectors" J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A 7, 550-554 (1989).

 

     116. P.H. Handel: "Spectrum of Musha's Turbulence Model of Highway Traffic Fluctuations", submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett..

 

     117. P.H. Handel: "General Derivation of the Quantum 1/f Noise Effect in Physical Cross Sections and the 1/N Factor", Proc. of the X. Int. Conf. on Noise in Physical Systems, Budapest, Aug. 20-25, 1989, A. Ambrozy, Ed., Akademiai Kiado, Budapest 1990, pp. 155-158.

 

     118. P.H. Handel: " Quantum 1/f Cross-Correlations and Spectra", Ibid., pp. 167-170.

 

     119. D. Wolf, P.H. Handel and M. Sekine: "Characteristic Functional of Physical Thermal Noise which includes Equilibrium 1/f Noise", Ibid., pp. 365-368.

 

     120. P.H. Handel: "1/f Noise  and Quantum 1/f Approach in Ferroelectrics and Ferromagnetics", Ibid., pp. 433-435.

 

     121. B. Weber, D. Wolf and P.H. Handel: "Analytical and Numerical Study of Fluctuations in Active Nonlinear Systems", Ibid., pp. 351-355.

 

     122. P.H. Handel: " The Nonlinearity causing Quantum 1/f Noise; Sliding Scale Invariance and Quantum Chaos Definition", Ibid., pp. 179-186.

 

     123. P.H. Handel: "New Approach to  Ball Lightning", in Science of Ball Lightning (Fire Ball), World Scientific Publ. Co., Yoshi-Hiko Ohtsuki, Editor,1989, pp. 254-259.

 

     124. P.H. Handel: " Intermittency, Irreproducibility and the Main Physical Effects in Cold Fusion". Fusion Technology 18, 512-517 (1990).

 

     125 P.H. Handel: "Reformulation of the Cold Fusion Problem: Heterogeneous Nucleation - A likely Cause of the Irreproducibility and Intermittency of Cold Fusion Observations". I. Annual Conf. on Cold Fusion, Salt Lake City, Utah, March 28-31, 1990.

 

     126. P.H. Handel: "A Sufficient Criterion For 1/f Noise in Nonlinear Systems", to be published.

 

    127. P.H. Handel: "Calculation of Collector 1/f  Noise in BJTs", to be published.

 

     128. P.H. Handel: "Influence of Surface Tension, Nucleation Centers, and Electron Effective Mass on the Achievable Level of Electrolytic Deuterium Loading", AIP Conf. Proc. 228,"Anomalous Nuclear Effects in Deuterium /Solid Systems", Provo, Utah, October 22-24, 1990, Editors S.E. Jones, F. Scaramuzzi and D. Worledge, Amer. Inst..of Phys. Publ., 1991, pp 782-789.

 

     129. P.H. Handel: "Quantum 1/f Effect - The Most Important Radiative Correction, and Quantum Chaos", Proc. IV. Symposium on Quantum 1/f Noise and Other Low Frequency Fluctuations in Electronic Devices, Minneapolis, Minnesota, May 10-11, 1990, p 55-63; University of Missouri Publication Office, St. Louis, MO 63121, Dec. 1990.

 

     130. T.H. Chung and P.H. Handel: "Mobility Fluctuations in Semiconductors Based on the New Quantum 1/f Cross Correlation Formula", Ibid, p 81-86.

 

     131. T.H. Chung and P.H. Handel: "Initial Monte Carlo Calculation For Quantum 1/f Noise in HgCdTe", Ibid, p 105-106.

 

     132. P.H. Handel: "General Quantum 1/f Principle", Ibid, p. 107-108.

 

     133. P.H. Handel: "Maser-Caviton Ball Lightning Model: Comparison with the Known Observational Evidence; Maser Condition and Spiking" Proc. II Int. Symposium on Ball Lightning, Budapest, June 26-29, 1990.

 

     134. P.H. Handel: "1/f Noise Criterion for Chaos in Nonlinear Systems", Proc. XI. International Conference on Noise in Physical Systems and 1/f Fluctuations, Nov. 24-27, 1991, Kyoto, Japan (Invited Paper), T. Musha, S. Sato and M. Yamamoto Editors, Ohmsha Ltd. Publishing Co., 3-1 Kanda Nishi-cho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 101, Japan, pp.151-157.

 

     135. P.H. Handel and E. Bernardi: "Ab Initio Derivation of Coherent Quantum 1/f Chaos", Ibid. pp.159-162

 

     136. T.H. Chung, P.H. Handel and J. Xu: "Quantum 1/f Mobility Fluctuations in Semiconductors", Ibid. pp. 163-166.           

 

     137. P.H. Handel: "Coherent Quantum 1/f Chaos Effect", submitted to Phys.Rev.Lett., Sept. 1991.

 

     138. P.H. Handel and A. Chung: "Analysis of Cloud and Thundercloud Electrification Based on the Polarization Catastrophe Approach", Proc. 9th International Conference on Atmospheric Electricity, St. Petersburg, Russia, pp. 408-411, June 15-19, 1992.

 

     139. P.H. Handel: "Development of the Maser-Caviton Ball Lightning Model", Ibid., pp. 826-829.

 

     140. F.L. Walls, P.H. Handel, R. Besson and J.J. Gagnepain: "A New Model relating Resonator Volume to 1/f Noise in BAW Quartz Resonators", Proc. 46. Annual Frequency Control Symposium, pp. 327-333, 1992

 

     141. P.H. Handel: "Absence of Quantum 1/f Noise in the Photoelectric Current of Junction or MIS Photodetectors", IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices 40, 833 (1993).

 

     142. P.H. Handel: "Thermoelectric Excess Heat Effect in Electrolytic Cells, Zeitschr. für Physik B 95, 489-492 (1994).

 

     143. P.H. Handel: "Conventional Quantum 1/f Effect with Applications to Photodetectors", 5th van der Ziel Symposium on Quantum 1/f Noise and Other Low Frequency Fluctuations in Electronic Devices, May 22-23, 1992, St. Louis, MO, AIP Conference Proceedings No. 282, P.H. Handel and A.L. Chung, Editors, pp. 8-13 (1993).

 

     144. P. H. Handel and J. Xu: "Quantum 1/f Noise in the Presence of a Thermal Radiation Background in Second Quantization", Ibid.,pp.14-20.

 

     145. P.H. Handel: "Coherent Quantum 1/f Effect in Second Quantization", Ibid., pp. 28-30.

 

     146. Y. Zhang and P.H. Handel: "Derivation of the Non-Relativistic Propagator for Coherent Quantum 1/f Noise", Ibid, pp. 102-104.

 

     147. X. Hu and P.H. Handel: "Fractal Dimension of a Simplified Quantum 1/f Noise Model", Ibid, pp. 119-123.

 

     148. P.H. Handel and J. Xu: "New Aspects of Collector Quantum 1/f Noise in BJTs", Ibid, pp. 189-194.

 

     149. P.H. Handel: "The Nature of Fundamental 1/f Noise", XII. Internatl. Conf. on Noise in Physical Systems and 1/f Fluctuations, St. Louis, MO, Aug. 16-20, 1993, AIP Conf. Proceedings No. 285, P.H. Handel and A.L. Chung, Editors, pp. 162-171 (1993).

 

     150. Y. Zhang and P.H. Handel: "General Discussion of Coherent Quantum 1/f Noise in Smaller Semiconductor Samples", Ibid., pp. 172-175.

 

     151. P.H. Handel and T.H. Chung: "Graphical Representation of Quantum 1/f Mobility Fluctuation Spectra in Silicon", Ibid., pp. 176-177.

 

     152. P.H. Handel: "Coherent and Conventional Large Scale Quantum 1/f Chaos: A Universal Partial-Ordering Process of Mesoscopic Magnitude", Workshop on Fluctuations and Order: The New Synthesis, Los Alamos, NM, Sept. 9-12, 1993, Springer, accepted for publication.

 

     153. P.H. Handel: "Fundamental Quantum 1/f Noise in Small Semiconductor Devices and their Optimal Design Principles", AFOSR Final Technical Report 85-0130 of 1988.

 

     154. P.H. Handel: "Derivation of the Quantum 1/f Effect in Solid State Devices", IEEET Trans. on Electr. Devices (1994), submitted for publication.

 

     155. P.H. Handel: "Fundamental Quantum 1/f Noise in Small Semiconductor Devices", IEEE Trans. on Electr. Devices 41, 2023-2033 (1994).

 

     156. P.H. Handel: "Subtraction of a New Thermo-Electrochemical Effect from the Excess Heat, and the Emerging Avenues to Cold Fusion", Proc. 4th Conf. on Cold Fusion, Maui, Hawaii, Dec. 1993, Electric Power Research Institute Press, 3412 Hillview Ave., Palo Alto, CA 94304, EPRI TR-104188, (July 1994), Vol. 2, pp. 7-1 to 7-8.

 

     157. P.H. Handel: “The Maser-Caviton Theory and Ball Lightning Phenomenology”, Proc. III. International Symp. on Ball Lightning”, UCLA, July 28-30, 1992, Springer Verlag, Inc., New York, Editor S. Singer.

 

     158. P.H. Handel and J.F. Leitner: “Development of the Maser-Caviton Ball Lightning Theory”, J. of Geoph. Research, 99, 10,689-10,691 (1994).

 

     159. P.H. Handel: “1/f Noise Universality in High-Technology Applications”, Proc. 1994 IEEE Internatl. Frequency Control Symp., June 1-3, 1994, Boston, MA, L. Maleki, Editor (Plenary Invited paper) IEEE Press, IEEE Catalog No. 94CH3446-2, Library of Congress No. 87-654207, pp. 8-21.

 

     160. P.H. Handel and F.L. Walls: “Analysis of Quantum 1/f Effects in Frequency Standards”, Ibid., pp. 539-540.

 

     161. P.H. Handel: "Quantum 1/f Noise in High Technology Applications Including Ultrasmall Structures and Devices", AFOSR 1989-1993 Final Techn Report 89-0416 of May 14, 1994

 

     162. .V.A. Zhil'tsov, E.A. Manykin, E.A. Petrenko, A.A. Skovoroda, J.F. Leitner and P.H. Handel: "Spatially Localized Microwave Discharge in the Atmosphere", JETF, 81, 1072 (1995).  See also JETP 81 (6), 1072-1082 (1995).

 

     163. P.H. Handel: " The Physical Meaning of the Quantum 1/f Effect as a Form of Quantum Chaos", VI. van der Ziel Symposium on Quantum 1/f Noise and Other Low Frequency Fluctuations in Electronic Devices, University of Missouri St. Louis, May 27-28, 1994, AIP Proceedings 371, P.H. Handel and A.L. Chung Editors, American Inst. of Physics Press, New York, 1996, pp. 45-48.

 

     164. P.H. Handel and Y. Zhang: " A Bridge Between Coherent and Conventional Quantum 1/f Noise", Ibid., pp. 49-52.

 

     165. P.H. Handel: "Discussion of the Conventional Quantum 1/f Noise Source Term: Quantum 1/f Effect in Frequency Standards", Ibid., pp 53-56.

 

     166. P.H. Handel: "Coherent and Conventional Quantum 1/f Effect" Physica Status Solidi b194, pp. 393-409 (1996)

 

     167. P.H. Handel: "Quantum 1/f Effect in Semiconductor Devices", Proceedings of the International NODITO Workshop, Brno, Czech Republic, July 18-20, 1995, J. Sikula and P. Schauer, Editors, pg. 30-38.

 

     168. P.H. Handel and A.L. Chung: 'Compatibility of the Polarization Catastrophe Approach with the experimental Evidence", to be published in J. Geophys. Res.

 

     169. P.H. Handel: "Negative Entropy in the Conventional Quantum 1/f Effect", to be published in Proceedings of WOFE, Tenerife, January 1997.

 

     170. P.H. Handel: "Two-Dimensional All-Optical Parallel-To-Series TDM and Demultiplexing by Spectral-Holographic Methods",  Proc. 1997 Advanced Workshop on Frontiers in Electronics (WOFE '97), Puerto de la Cruz, Tenerife, Spain, Jan. 6-11, 1997, Editors G.S. Pomerenke, F. Schuermeyer, M. Shur and J. Xu (IEEE Catalog No. 97TH8292), pp. 81-85.

 

     171. P.H. Handel and R. Zuleeg: "Application of High  e Paramagnetic and Ferroelectric Materials to High-Transconductance HEFT's with Low Noise and Low Gate Current", ibid, pp 31-36.

 

     172. P.H. Handel: "Entropy in the Conventional Quantum 1/f Effect", Proc. XIV. Internatl. Conf. on Noise in Physical Systems and 1/f Fluctuations (ICNF'97), Aug. 14-18, 1997, Leuven Belgium, World Scientific Publ., C. Claeys and E. Simoen, Editors, pp. 110-113.

 

     173. R. Nelson and P. H. Handel: "Determination of the Critical Fracture Strength and Breaking Force of Silicon Plates Used as Packaging Supports".

Submitted to IEEE Journal of Packaging Materials.

 

     174. P.H. Handel: "Incoherence and Negative Entropy in the Quantum 1/f Effect of BAW and SAW Quartz Resonators", Proc. Frequency Control Symposium, Orlando, FL. May 28-30, 1997, pp. 464-469, J.R. Vig, Editor.

 

     175. P.H. Handel and A.L. Chung: 'Compatibility of the Polarization Catastrophe Approach with the experimental Evidence", to be published in J. Geophys. Res.

 

     176. P.H. Handel and J.F. Leitner: "Theory of the Stationary Nonlinear Ball Lightning System of Fireball and Atmospheric Maser". 5th Internatl. Symp. on Ball Lightning, Aug. 26-29, 1997, Tsugawa Town, Niigata Prefecture, Japan, Daito Insatsu Kogyo Co., Ltd. 19997, pp. 114-119., H. Ohtsuki and H. Ofuruton Edts.

 

     177. P.H. Handel: "Nonlinear Dynamics of the Polarization Catastrophe in Clouds and of the Atmospheric Masers feeding Plasma Solitons", Proc. of the Internatl. Symp. on Nonconventional Plasmas, Niigata University, Niigata, Japan, Aug. 31-Sept. 1, 1997, Shyohu-Kaikan, Niigata University, Publ. pp.1-2., Edited by K. Minami and H. Iyetomi.

 

     178.  P.H. Handel: "Macroscopic Quantum Interference in the Conventional and Coherent Quantum 1/f Effect with Negative Quantum Entropy States", Proc. Internatl. Conf. on Macroscopic Quantum Coherence, July 11-13, 1997, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, World Scientific Publ., pp. 80-94 (1998).

 

     179.  P. H. Handel: "Calculation of Incoherent Quantum 1/f Frequency Fluctuations in Low-Q BAW and SAW Quartz Resonators", Proc. 1998 IEEE Internatl. Frequency Control Symp., May 27-29, 1998, Pasadena, CA, ISBN# 0-7803-4373-5, IEEE Catalog No. 98CH36165, Library of Congress No. 87-654207, pp.502-506 (1998).

 

     180.  P.H. Handel: “Quantum 1/f Effect in Semiconductor and Magnetic Structures With Nanoscale Dimensions”, 6th

Foresight Conf. on Molecular Nanotechnology of Tomorrow, Nov. 13-15, 1998, Santa Clara, CA: www.foresight.org/conference/MNT6/Abstracts/Handel/index.html.

 

      181.  P. H. Handel: “Coherent Quantum 1/f Noise in Samples of Arbitrary Shape”, AIP Proc. #466, VII. van der Ziel Symp. on Quantum 1/f Noise and Other Low Frequency Fluctuations in Electronic Devices, Aug. 7-8, 1998, Univ. of Missouri, St. Louis, MO, P.H. Handel and A.L. Chung, Editors, pp. 145-150.

 

     182.  P.H. Handel:”Quantum 1/f Effect in the Radiation Resistance of Antennas”, ibid, pp. 162-165.

 

     183.  P.H. Handel and Chen S. Tsai: “Quantum 1/f Effect in LiNbO3 Crystals”, ibid, pp. 156-161.

 

     184.  P.H. Handel and R.D. Nelson: “Low-Frequency Noise in Ultrathin Semiconductor Devices”, ibid, pp. 151-155.

 

     185.  P.H. Handel: “Electrical Structure of Clouds and Thundercloud Electrification”, Proc. ICAE’99, Huntsville, Alabama, June 7-11, 1999, H.J. Christian Ed., NASA Center for AeroSpace Information Press, 800 Elkridge Landing Rd, Linthicum Heights, MD 21090-2934, Tel. (301) 621-0390, or from NTIS Tel. (703) 487-4650, at 5285 Port Royal Rd., Springfield, VA 22161; pp. 284-287.

 

     186.  P.H. Handel: “Quantum 1/f Quartz Resonator Theory Versus Experiment”, Proc. of the 1999 Joint European Frequency and Time Forum and IEEE International Frequency Control Symposium, Besancon, France, April 13-16, 1999, pp. 1192-1195, IEEE Press, Publ. 99CH36313/1.

 

     187.  P.H. Handel: “Quantum 1/f Effect in Ferroelectric LiNbO3 SAW Resonators”, ibid, pp. 1200-1203.

 

     188.  P.H. Handel: “Noise, Low Frequency”, Wiley Encyclopedia of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, vol. 14, pp. 428-449, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., John G. Webster, Editor, 1999.

 

     189.  P.H. Handel: “Quantum 1/f Effect in High-Technology Applications, Including Antennas and Ultra-thin Devices”, Proc. 15. Internatl. Conf. On Noise in Physical Systems and 1/f Fluctuations, Aug. 23-26, 1999, Hong Kong, Bentham Press, ISBN 1-874612-28-5, C. Surya, editor,  pp. 310-315.

 

     190.  P.H. Handel: “Quantum 1/f Noise in Nanoscale Semiconductor and Magnetic Structures”, ibid., pp. 368-371.

 

     191.  A.V. Zvonkov, A.B. Timofeev and P.H. Handel: “On the Stability of Low temperature States of the VHF discharge at High Pressure”, Plasma Physics Reports, v. 26, Issue 9, pp. 801-808, Sept. 2000.

 

     192.  P.H. Handel: “The general nature of fundamental 1/f noise in oscillators and in the high-technology domain”  Invited paper, CNRS Thematic Spring School on Frequency Noise in Oscillators and Dynamics of Algebric Numbers, Chapelle Des Bois, France, M. Planat Editor, Published in pp. 233-264 of the book “Noise, Oscillators and Algebraic Randomness” by Springer Publ. Co., Berlin, Heidelberg, August 1, 2,000.

 

     193.  P.H. Handel: “Electrical Structure of Clouds and Thundercloud Electrification”, Proc. of ICAE’99, Guntersville, AL, June 6-11, ’99, NASA Press, pp. 284-287; Publication #NASA/CP-1999-209261.

 

     194.  P. H. Handel: “Quantum 1/f Effect in Nuclear Spin Decoherence Rate

and in Nanodevices”, VII. Foresight Conf., Santa Clara, CA, Oct 15-16, 1999,

www.foresight.org/conference/MNT7/Abstracts/Handel/index.html

 

     195.  P.H. Handel: “Quantum 1/f Noise in GaN Materials and Devices”, WOCSDICE 2000 Conference Book, pp. V7-V8, D. Pavlidis Editor, Univ. of Michigan Press, 2000.

 

     196.  P.H. Handel: “Quantum 1/f Effect and Quantum Computing” Proc. of the CASYS Int. Conf. Session on Foundations of Quantum Mechanics, p. 3-15, CHAOS asbl Publ. Co., 2000, Liege, Belgium.

 

     197.  P.H. Handel: “Phase Noise Estimation for THz Radiation from RTDs and other Solid-State Sources”, Proc. 8th Internatl. Conf. On Terahertz Electronics, Sept. 28-29, 2000, Darmstadt, Germany

 

     198.  P.H. Handel:  “Quantum 1/f Proximity Effect in Nanotechnology”, Proc. 8th Foresight Conf. on Molecular Nano-technology, Nov. 3-5, 2000, Bethesda, MD: www.foresight.org/conference/MNT8/Papers/Handel/index.html invited.

 

     199.  P.H. Handel: "Quantum 1/f Noise in GaN/Al0.15Ga0.85N Doped Channel HFETs”, Proc. 8th van der Ziel Symposium on Quantum 1/f Noise and other Low-Frequency Fluctuations, P.H. Handel and A.L. Chung Eds., St. Louis, MO June 5-7, 2000.

 

     200.  P.H. Handel: "Expected 1/f Noise Reduction by Moderate Irradiation in High-Mobility Junctionless Nanodevices and Quantum 1/f noise in RTDs", Proc. 8th van der Ziel Symposium on Quantum 1/f Noise and other Low-Frequency Fluctuations, P.H. Handel and A.L. Chung Eds., St. Louis, MO June 5-7, 2000.

 

     201.  P.H. Handel: "Quantum 1/f Noise and Phonon Coherence in BAW and SAW Quartz Resonators", Proc. 8th van der Ziel Symposium on Quantum 1/f Noise and other Low-Frequency Fluctuations, P.H. Handel and A.L. Chung Eds., St. Louis, MO June 5-7, 2000.

 

     202.  P.H. Handel: "Induced 1/f Noise at the Transition between Coherent and conventional Quantum 1/f Effect", Proc. 8th van der Ziel Symposium on Quantum 1/f Noise and other Low-Frequency Fluctuations, P.H. Handel and A.L. Chung Eds., St. Louis, MO June 5-7, 2000.

 

     203.  P.H. Handel: "Quantum 1/f Effect in Spin-polarized Transport", Proc. 8th van der Ziel Symposium on Quantum 1/f Noise and other Low-Frequency Fluctuations, P.H. Handel and A.L. Chung Eds., St. Louis, MO June 5-7, 2000.

 

     204.  P.H. Handel: “Quantum 1/f Effect in Piezoelectric Sensors”, Proc. 55th Internatl. Frequency Control Symp., June 6-8, 2001, Seattle, WA., IEEE Catalog No. 01CH37218, Library of Congress No. 87-654207 (2001) pp. 430-437 .  (Invited Paper).

 

     205.   P.H. Handel: “New Insights on Fundamental 1/f Noise Theory and Applications”, in “Noise in Physical Systems and 1/f Fluctuations”, G. Bosman, Editor, World Scientific Publ. Co. 2001. [Proc. 16th Internatl. Conf. On Noise in Physical Systems and 1/f Fluctuations (ICNF’01)”, Gainesville, Florida, Oct. 22-25, 2001, pp. 584-589.  (Invited Paper).

 

     206.  P.H. Handel: “Electrodynamical Quantum 1/f Noise of Electromagnetic Helmholtz Resonators”, presented at the APS Spring Meeting, March 12-16, 2001, Seattle, WA.

 

     207.  P.H. Handel: “Quantum 1/f Noise in Resonant Tunneling Diodes”, presented at the APS Spring Meeting, March 12-16, 2001, Seattle, WA.

 

     208.  P. H. Handel: “Theory of Quantum 1/f Noise in GaN/Al0.15Ga0.85N  Doped  Channel HEFTs”, submitted to IEEE-ED Trans.

 

     209.  P.H. Handel: “Quantum 1/f Noise in GaN/AlGaN HFET’s and Phase Noise in RTDs”, Proc. of  “XXV. Workshop on Compound Semiconductor Devices and Integrated Circuits” (WOCSDICE 2001), May 27-30, 2001, Sardinia, Italy, Massimo Vanzi, Editor, University of Cagliari Press, pp. 41-42.

 

     210.  P.H. Handel: “Investigation of the Quantum 1/f Effect and of other Fluctuations in the radiation-hardening of multiple-satellite systems”, Second Performance Report for Grant No. F49620-001-0306, submitted to the Air Force Office of Scientific Research (September 14, 2001), pp. 1-58.

 

     211.  P.H. Handel: “Fundamental Limit of Chemical and Biological Resonant Micro/Nano Sensors”, Proc. of the 9th Foresight Conference on Molecular Nanotechnology of Tomorrow, Nov, 9-11, 2001, Santa Clara, CA:

www.foresight.org/conference/MNT9/Abstracts/Handel/index.html

 

     212.  P.H. Handel: “Theory and Measurement of 1/f Noise in GaN HFETs on 3 Substrates”, Proc. of CANE/Phase Noise MURI Review, Univ. of California Santa Barbara Center for Advanced Nitride Electronics, UCSB Press, April 3, 2002.

 

     213.  P.H. Handel: “Noise” in Survey of Semiconductor Physics  (K.W. Böer Editor) IInd Edition, Vol.2, J. Wiley & Sons 2002, pp. 203-219.

 

     214.  E.K. Sia, S.J. Chua, H.L. Hartnagel and P.H. Handel: “Quantum 1/f Noise in Epitaxial lateral Overgrown GaN: Piezoelectric Effect”, Inst. Of Physics Publishing, Semicond. Science and Technology 17, 617-620 (2002).

 

     215.  P.H. Handel: “Quantum 1/f Proximity Effect in Nanotechnology”, J. of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology” (2002).

 

     216.  P.H. Handel: “Linear Motor Speed Fluctuations and DNA Tension”, J. of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology” (2002).

 

     217.  P.H. Handel: “Quantum 1/f Optimization of Quantum Sensing in Spintronic, Electro-Optic and Nano-Devices”,  Proc. of SPIE conf. on “Quantum Sensing: Evolution and Revolution from Past to Future”, San Jose, CA, Jan. 27-30, 2003. (Invited Paper), vol. 4999, Editors M. Razeghi and G.J. Brown, pp 322-336, (July 2003).

 

     218.  P.H. Handel: “The Nature of Fundamental 1/f Noise in Quantum Sensing Technology, Negative Entropy and Uncertainty Principle”, ibid., pp 337-348.

 

     219.  P.H.Handel: “Proof of Cloud Instability With Respect to the Formation of Several Horizontal Space Charge Layers”, in “ICAE 2003 Versailles” Proc. 12th Internatl. Conf. on Atmospheric Electricity, Versailles, France, June 9-13 (2003), S. Chauzy and P. Laroche Eds., ONERA/ISP Press Paris 2003, ISBN 2-7257-0008-6 pp. 193-196.

 

     220.  P.H. Handel, M. Grace and J.-F. Leitner: “Ball Lightning Discharge fed by an Atmospheric Maser”, ibid., [Vol. II with ISBN 2-7257-0009-4] pp.499-502.

 

     221.  P.H. Handel, H.L. Hartnagel, K.E. Sia and D. Wolf: “Connection of Coherent and Conventional Piezoelectric Quantum 1/f Noise and the Role of Subharmonics”, Proceeding 17th International Conf. “Noise and Fluctuations” (ICNF’03), Aug. 18-22, 2003, Prague, Czech Republic, publ. by Czech Noise Research Laboratory, Brno University of Technology. J. Sikula, editor, ISBN 80-239-1005-1, pp.161-166 (2003).

 

     222.  P.H. Handel and G.L. Witt: “Physical Derivation of the Coherent Gravidynamic Quantum 1/f Effect”, ibid., pp. 55-58.

 

     223   P.H. Handel, S. Lin, U.K. Mishra and L.Shen: “Quantum 1/f Noise in GaN/AlGaN HEFTs and Other Nanodevices”, pp. 365-370, ibid.

 

     224.  P.H. Handel: “Quantum Theory of 1/f Noise in Irradiated Semiconductor Samples and Devices”, pp. 259-264, ibid.

 

     225.  P.H. Handel and R. Tetzlaff: “Thermal Fluctuations in the Speed of Linear Biological Motors”, pp. 515-518, ibid.

 

     226.  P.H. Handel and S. Lin:  “1/f Noise Measurement and Theory in GaNHEFTs, Other Devices and Systems”,  Proc. 27th Workshop on Compound Semiconductor Devices and Integrated Circuits held in Europe (WOCSDICE 2003), May 26-28, 2003, Fürigen, Switzerland (2003), pp. 23-24.

 

     227.  P.H. Handel: "Investigation Of The Quantum 1/f Effect And Of Other Fluctuations In The Radiation-Hardening of Multiple-Satellite Systems", Final Technical Report Submitted to the Air Force Office of Scientific Research, Grant No.  F49620-00-1-0306, February 14, 2003.

 

     228   P.H. Handel, X. Hu, T.F. George and L. Nánai: “Fractal Dimension of Quantum 1/f Noise Samples” J. Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, 23, 1-4, (2004).

 

     229.  P. H. Handel and T.F. George: “Quantum 1/f Noise Modification of the Characteristic Functional of Thermal Noise”, Z. Physik, 2004.

 

     230. P.H. Handel, A.G. Tournier and B. Henning: “Quantum 1/f Effect in Resonant Biochemical Piezoelectric and MEMS Sensors”, IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics, and Frequency Control, 52, 1461-1467 (2005).

 

     231.  P.H. Handel and T.F. George: “Fundamental 1/f Fluctuations”, subm. for publication.

 

     232.  P.H. Handel, H.L. Hartnagel, K.E. Sia, U.K. Mishra, and R. York, “GaN HEMT geometry and Piezoelectric Quantum 1/f Noise” WOCSDICE 2004, Techn. Univ. of Vienna Press 2004, ISBN 80-227-2050-X, pp. 85-87.

 

     233.  P.H. Handel and B. Henning, “1/f Frequency Fluctuations And Phase Noise In MEMS Resonators” WOCSDICE 2004, May 26-28, 2004, Techn. Univ. of Vienna Press 2004, ISBN 80-227-2050-X, pp. 88-89.

 

     234.  P.H. Handel, G. A. Carlson, M. Grace and J. F. Leitner “Motion of a BL Discharge Fed by an Atmospheric Maser”, Proc. 8th Internatl. Symposium on ball Lightning, Taiwan, Aug. 3-6, 2004, National Central University Press 2004, pp. 89-94.

 

     235.  P.H. Handel, G. A. Carlson, M. Grace and J. F. Leitner “Electrostatic Ponderomotive Forces Cause Explosive Ball Lightning Damages” Proc. 8th Internatl. Symposium on ball Lightning, Taiwan, Aug. 3-6, 2004, National Central University Press 2004, pp. 95-100 (2004)

 

     236. T.F. George and Peter H. Handel “Quantum 1/f Effect Based on Quantum Information Theory”, Proc. Int. Conf on Squeezed States and Uncertainty Relations (CSSUR), Besançon 2005, p. 152; (invited paper) (2005)

 

     237. Adam G. Tournier and Peter H. Handel “Quantum 1/f Noise and Quantum 1/f Phase Noise Related to the Uncertainty Relations” Conf. ICSSUR Besançon 2005, p. 151, (2005)

 

     238. P.H. Handel, A.G. Tournier, H.L. Hartnagel,* U.K. Mishra, and R. York “1/f Noise in GaN/AlGaN HFET Based Amplifiers” in “Compound Semiconductor Devices and Integrated Circuits,” ISBN 0 86341 5164, Cardiff University Press 2005, pp. 101-103, (2005)

 

     239. P.H. Handel, A.G. Tournier, H.L. Hartnagel, U.K. Mishra, and R. York “Quantum 1/f Phase Noise in GaN/AlGaN HFET Based Oscillators” in “Compound Semiconductor Devices and Integrated Circuits,” ISBN 0 86341 5164, Cardiff University Press 2005, pp. 209-211 (2005)

 

     240.  P.H. Handel: “General Instability of Clouds with Respect to Formation of Horizontal Space Charge Layers”, 2005 Joint Assembly, New Orleans, May 23-27, 2005 Eos Trans. AGU, 86(18), Jt. AGU Assembly # AE-11. (invited), (2005)

 

     241.  P.H. Handel and G. Carlson: “Derivation of the motion of Ball Lightning in the Maser-Soliton Theory,” 2005 Joint Assembly of the AGU, New Orleans, May 23-27, 2005, Eos Trans. AGU, 86(18), Jt. AGU Assembly # AE-12

(2005)

     242. P.H. Handel and A.G. Tournier, “Nanoscale Engineering for Reducing Phase Noise in Electronic Devices,” invited paper in the Journal Proc. IEEE 93, 1784-1814 (2005).

 

     243.  T.F. George and P.H. Handel: “Quantum 1/f Effect Based on Quantum Information Theory”, Internatl. J. of Modern Physics B 20, 1343 – 1362 (2006)

 

     244. Adam G. Tournier and Peter H. Handel “Quantum 1/f Noise and Quantum 1/f Phase Noise Related to the Uncertainty Relations” Internatl. J. of Modern Physics B 20, 1621-1628 (2006)

 

     245..P.H. Handel and A.G. Tournier: “Quantum 1/f and Classical Phase Noise in Resonant Bio-Chemical MEMS Sensors”, Vancouver Proceedings of the 2005 Joint IEEE Internatl. Frequency Control Symp. and Precise Time and Interval Meeting, August 2005.

 

.246.  P.H. Handel, G.A. Carlson and J.-F. Leitner: “ Maser Caviton Ball Lightning Interaction Spiking with Cold Emission”, Proc. 9th Int. Symp. On BL (ISBL-06), Aug. 16-18, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, Ed. G.C. Dijkhuis, D.K. Callebaut and M. Lu (2006).

 

     247.  P.H. Handel and G.A. Carlson: “Rise Time of Maser-Caviton Ball Lightning Energy Spikes”, Proc. 9th Int. Symp. On BL (ISBL-06), Aug. 16-18, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, Ed. G.C. Dijkhuis, D.K. Callebaut and M. Lu (2006).

 

     248.  P.H. Handel. G.A. Carlson and J.-F. Leitner: “Phase Shifts Considered as the Cause of the Motion of Ball Lightning”, Proc. 2th Int. Symp. On Unconventional Plasmas (ISUP-06), Aug. 14-16, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, Ed. D.K. Callebaut , G.C. Dijkhuis and H. Kikuchi (2006).

 

     249.  P.H. Handel: “Spontaneous Formation of Horizontal Space Charge Layers in Clouds”, Proc. 2th Int. Symp. On Unconventional Plasmas (ISUP-06), Aug. 14-16, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, Ed. D.K. Callebaut , G.C. Dijkhuis and H. Kikuchi (2006).

 

     250.  G.A. Carlson and P.H. Handel: “Observation of Maser Emission in Planetary Atmospheric Plasma”, Proc. 2th Int. Symp. On Unconventional Plasmas (ISUP-06), Aug. 14-16, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, Ed. D.K. Callebaut , G.C. Dijkhuis and H. Kikuchi (2006).

 

     251.  P.H. Handel and A.M. Hall: “Quantum 1/f Noise in Thz Dtectors and Generators”, subm. To Internatl J.of High Speed Electronics and Systems” (2006).

 

     252.  P.H. Handel, A.M. Hall and A.G. Tournier: “Noise in THz Detectors an d Generators”, Proc. 2006 SPIE Defense and Security Symp, April 17-21, 2006, Orlando/Kissimee, FL, pp1-12 92006)

 

     253.  P.H. Handel and A.M. Hall: “Quantum 1/f Noise in Spectral Sensors, Detectors, Mixers and Oscillators”, Proc. Internatl. Symp. On Spectral Sensing Research, D. Woolard, Editor, Bar Harbor, ME, May 29 –June 2 (2006), pp. 214-215.

 

      254.  P.H. Handel, A.M. Hall and H Morkoç: “Quantum 1/f Noise in GaN FETs, MODFETs, and their Oscillators’ Phase Noise” SPIE Photonics West, Conf. 6473, Proc. “GaN Materials and Devices II (Invited paper), January 20-25, 2007 pp. 6473-19 (session 6).

 

     255.  A.M. Hall and P.H. Handel: “1/f Noise in the Dark Current of GaN QWIPs”, Ibid, pp. 6473-51 (session 14).

 

     256. Peter H. Handel, Sheng Li and Thomas F. George : “Quantum 1/f Fluctuations in the Wind Flow Rate,” subm. to Chaos, Solitons and Fractals 2006.

 

      257. P.H. Handel, G.A. Carlson and J-F. Leitner: "Ball Lightning With Spiking and Cold Emission in the Maser -Caviton Interaction" 2007 Amer. Geophys. Union General Assembly, Acapulco, Mexico, May 22-25, 2007 Eos Trans. AGU, 88(18), AGU Assembly # SA54A-06.

 

     258. P.H. Handel: "Giant Dipole Moments of Submicron Ice Crystallites Nucleated on Dust Particles Cause Polarization Catastrophe, Sprites" 2007 Amer. Geophys. Union General Assembly, Acapulco, Mexico, May 22-25, 2007 Eos Trans. AGU, 88(18), AGU Assembly # SA54A-02 (Invited paper).

 

     259. P.H. Handel: "Polarization Catastrophe Contributing to Rotation and Tornadic Motion in Cumulo-Nimbus Clouds" 2007 Amer. Geophys. Union General Assembly, Acapulco, Mexico, May 22-25, 2007 Eos Trans. AGU, 88(18), AGU Assembly # SA51B-03.

 

     260.  J. Sikula, P.H. Handel and A.M. Truong; "Quantum 1/f Noise in Bio-Chemical Resonant ZnO Sensors,” in AIP Conf. Proc. # 922, ISBN 978-0-7354-0432-8, pp. 339-342, ISSN 0094-243X [Proceedings of the 19th Internatl. Conf. on Noise and Fluctuations (ICNF 2007), Tokyo, Japan, Sept. 9-14, 2007, Eds. M. Tacano, Y. Yamamoto, M. Nakao, Publ. by American Inst. of Physics, Melville, NY, Vol. 922 (2007)]

 

     261.  P.H. Handel, A.M. Truong, T.F. George and H. Morkoç: “Quantum 1/f Noise, a new Aspect of Quantum Physics in High-Tech Devices, Sensors, Nanostructures and Systems" (Invited), in AIP Conf. Proc. # 922, ISBN 978-0-7354-0432-8, pp. 425-430, ISSN 0094-243X [Proceedings of the 19th Internatl. Conf. on Noise and Fluctuations (ICNF 2007), Tokyo, Japan, Sept. 9-14, 2007, Eds. M. Tacano, Y. Yamamoto, M. Nakao, Publ. by American Inst. of Physics, Melville, NY, Vol. 922 (2007)]

 

     262. C. M. Van Vliet and P. H. Handel, Obituary A. van der Ziel, 1910-1991. Solid St. Electron. 34, i-ii (1991).

 

     263.  P.H. Handel, H.Morkoç, Engkee SIA and A.M. Truong: “Piezoelectric Quantum 1/f Noise in Nitride-Based Heterostructures,” Proc. SPIE Photonics West, January, 2008, Paper Nr.6894-58, Tracking Nr. PW080-0E07-12 (2008).

 

     264.  P.H. Handel and A.M. Truong: “1/f Noise in Nitride-Based Spintronic Devices,” Proc. SPIE Photonics West, January, 2008, Paper Number 6894-51, Tracking Number PW080-0E07-10 (2008).

 

      265.  P.H. Handel, H. Morkoç and A.M. Truong: “Use of Quantum 1/f Noise Formulas in the Reliability Characterization of Nitride-Based Heterostructures,” Proc. SPIE Photonics West, January, 2008, Paper Number 6894-55, Tracking Number PW080-0E)7-37 (2008).

 

      266. A.M. Truong, P.H. Handel and P. Fraundorf, "Quantum 1/f Biochemical Detection Limits in THz Signatures Revealed by Scanning Tunneling Microscopy Currents," IEEE Sensors 8, ... (2008), accepted for publication on 2/26/08.

 

      267. P.H. Handel: "1/f Noise and Phase Noise in RTD Oscillators," Proc. SPIE Defense & Security, March, 2008, Paper Nr.6949-16, Tracking Nr. DSS08-DS06-12 (2008).

 

     268.  P.H. Handel: "Quantum 1/f noise in all-epitaxial metal-semiconductor diodes," Proc. SPIE Defense & Security, March, 2008, Paper Nr.6949-14, Tracking Nr. DSS08-DS06-11 (2008).

 

 

Early Papers Presented (incomplete)

 

  l.  Papers at the Romanian National Semiconductors Conference (l964) and Industrial Acoustics Conference (l963) on "Theory of l/f - Noise" and "The Propagation of Ultrasound in Soils".

 

  2.  III Unional Solid State Theory Conference, Moscow, l963:  "Equations of Solid State Plasmas and the Energy Principle".

 

  3.  VIII International Conference on Ionization Phenomena in Gases, Vienna, l967:  "Cathodic Surface-Instabilities in a Plasma".

 

  4.  XVIII International Symposium on turbulence of Fluids and Plasmas Polytechnic Institute of Brooklyn, New York, l968:  "Turbulence Theory of Solid State Plasmas".

 

  5.  December l969 Winter Meeting in the West, American, Physical Society, University of California - Los Angeles:  "A New Type of Thermal Gradient Instabilities in Inhomogeneous Solids", Bull. Am. Phys. Soc. Series II, l4, ll57 (l969).

 

  6.  Missouri Section of AAPT Meeting, UMSL, November l969:  "Recoilless Spin - Flip of Cold Neutrons and the Mössbauer Effect".

 

7-8.  New York Meeting of the American Physical Society, February l, l97l:  "Asymmetric Total Reflection of Polarized Neutrons by Absorbing Mirrors" and "Theory of Electronic Turbulence in a Metal and l/f - Noise", Bull. of the Am. Phys. Soc. Series II l6, l7 (l97l) and l6, l24 (l97l).

 

  9.  Workshop on l/f Noise at the Northwestern University, Evanston (Chicago) February ll, l97l, "The Theory of l/f Noise" (invited paper).

 

 l0.  Midwest Solid State Conference, University of Missouri - Rolla, October 9, l97l:  "Van der Waals Interactions and Exciton Condensation" (With Charles Kittel).

 

 ll.  Midwest Solid State Conference, University of Iowa - Ames, October 7, l972: "Approximative Expression for the Binding Energy of Isotropic Biexcitons".

 

 l2.  Argonne National Laboratory, Solid State Division, Chicago, April 4, l974:  "Instabilities and Turbulence in Semiconductors".

 

 l3-l4 Annual Meeting of the American Physical Society, Anaheim, California, 29 January - l February, l975:  "Quantum Theory of l/f Noise" and "Maser Theory of Ball Lightning" published in Bull. of the Amer. Phys. Soc. Series II 20, 30 (l975) and 20, 26 (l975) respectively.

 

 l5.  Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, February 27, l975:  "Ball Lightning and Atmospheric Masers".

 

 l6.  Nato Advanced Study Institute on Linear and Nonlinear Electronic Transport in Solids, Antwerpen (Belgium), July 2l-August 2, l975, "Low Frequency Fluctuations in Electronic Transport Phenomena",  (invited paper).

 

 l7.  Fourth International Conference on Physical Aspects of Noise in Solid State Devices, Noordwijkerhout (Netherlands) , September 9-l2, l975: "Introduction to the Quantum Theory of l/f and l/ f Noise".

 

 l8.  March l976 Meeting of the American Physical Society, Atlanta, Georgia: "l/f Principle and the Observation of Gravitons" Bull. of the Amer. Phys. Soc. Series II 2l, 358 (l976).

 

 l9.  February l977, Annual Meeting of the American Physical Society, Chicago, IL, "Wave Packet Formulation of l/f Noises Theory", Bull. of the Amer. Phys. Soc. 22, 40 (l977).

 

 20.  March l977, Meeting of the American Physical Society, San Diego, CA, "l/f Noise Theory at Finite Temperature in the Coherent States Representation":, Bull. of the Amer. Phys. Soc. l22, 3l9 (l977).

 

 2l-24 July l977, First International Symposium on l/f Fluctuations, Inst. of Electrical Engineers of Japan and Tokyo Inst. of Technology, Sasakawa Hall, Tokyo:

          --"Progress in the Quantum Theory of l/f Noise"

          --"Carrier Energy Loss Spectrum and l/f Noise at Finite Temperature"

          --"Generalized l/f Noise and the Principles of Infra Quantum Physics"

          --"Survival of the Long Time Correlations in l/f Noise" (with C. Eftimiu)

 

 25.  Amplitude Distribution of l/f Noise, V Int. conf. on Noise in Physical Systems, Bad Nauheim, F.R.G., March, l978, (with D. Wolf).

 

 26.  March l979 Meeting of the American Physical Society, Chicago, Illinois, "Infrared Radiative Corrections, Bremsstrahlung, and l/f Noise in the Presence of a Thermal Radiation Background", Bull. Amer. Phys. Soc. 24, 29 (l979)

 

 27.  "Quantum l/f Noise", invited talk at the University of Minnesota, June 5, l979, Minneapolis, Minnesota, Symposium honoring Professor A. v. d. Ziel.

 

 28-32 Second International Symposium on l/f Noise, Orlando, March l7-20, l980:

          --"Review of Progress in the Theory of l/f Noise", (invited paper)

          --"Characteristic Functional of Quantum l/f Noise", (with D. Wolf)

          --"Quantum l/f Noise in the Presence of a Thermal Radiation Background"

          --"Diffraction and l/f Noise", (with T. Sherif)

          --"How Do Fluctuations in the Dissipation Cause l/f Frequency Noise in Quartz?"  (with J.J. Gagnepain and J. Uebersfeld)

 

 33.  Physikalisch - Technische Bundesanstalt, (P.T.B.) - Braunschweig, F.R. Germany, July l980:  "Quantum Theory of l/f Noise" Invited by Prof. H. Bittel and Prof. L. Storm.

 

 34-36.  Sixth International Symposium, "Noise in Physical Systems," N.B.S., Washington, D.C., April 6-l0, l98l:

          --"Fluctuations of the Relaxation Time as a Source of l/f Noise in Macroscopic Physical Systems" (with J. Uebersfeld and J.J. Gagnepain).

          --"Temperature Response and Correlation of l/f Noise in Transistors" (with J. Kilmer, K.M. van Vliet and E.R. Chenette).

          --"Amplitude Distribution of Thermal Noise in a Resistor with l/f    Noise" (with D. Wolf and K.M. van Vliet).

 

 37.  35th Frequency Control Symposium, Philadelphia, May l98l: "Relation Between l/f Noise and Q-Factor in Quartz Resonators at Room and Low Temperatures.  First Theoretical Interpretation" (with J.J. Gagnepain, J. Uebersfeld and G. Goujon).

 

More recent presentations have not been included, but their list (approx. 150 talks) is available on request, e.g.:

            P. Handel, "Fundamental 1/f Noise and Quantum 1/f Noise in Quartz",  presented at APS Meeting, Indianapolis, Ind., March 1992, APS Bull. 37, 267 (1992)

            T.H. Chung, P. Handel and J. Xu, "Quantum 1/f Mobility and Diffusion Fluctuations", p. 267 ibid.

            J. Xu and P.H. Handel, "Second-Quantized Derivation of Quantum 1/f Noise in the presence of a Thermal Background", ibid., p. 268.

            Xuewei Hu and P. H. Handel, "Fractal Dimension of Quantum 1/f Noise", ibid. p. 268.

            E. Bernardi and P.H. Handel, "Derivation of Coherent Quantum 1/f Chaos", ibid., p. 268

            P. H. Handel, "Sufficient Criterion for a 1/f Spectrum of Chaos in Nonlinear Systems", ibid., p. 269.

            P.H. Handel: “1/f Noise Universality in High-Technology Applications”, Proc. 1994 IEEE Internatl. Frequency Control Symp., June 1-3, 1994, Boston, MA, L. Maleki, Editor (The plenary invited paper) IEEE Press, IEEE Catalog No. 94CH3446-2, Library of Congress No. 87-654207, pp. 8-21.

 

P.H. Handel, “Quantum 1/f Noise in GaN/AlGaN HFETs and other Devices, as well as phase noise in Systems,” Proc. of the ONR Workshop on Physical Effects and Device/Circuit Interactions in Solid State Devices, Bar Harbor, Maine, September 9-13, 2001, p. 14 (invited paper; scene-setter).