http://www.umsl.edu/~physics/
Faculty
Bruce A. Wilking, Professor*, Chairperson
Ph.D., University of Arizona
Jacob J. Leventhal, Curators’ Professor*
Ph.D., University of Florida
Frank Edward Moss, Curators’ Professor*
Ph.D., University of Virginia
Ta-Pei Cheng, Professor*
Ph.D., Rockefeller University
Bernard Joseph Feldman, Professor*
Ph.D., Harvard University
Ricardo A. Flores, Professor*
Ph.D., University of California-Santa Cruz
Peter Herwig Handel, Professor*
Ph.D., University of Bucharest
Bob Londes Henson, Professor*
Ph.D., Washington University
Richard Dean Schwartz, Professor Emeritus*
Ph.D., University of Washington
Philip Fraundorf, Associate Professor*
Ph.D., Washington University
Vasudevan Lakshminarayanan, Associate Professor*
Ph.D., University of California-Berkeley
Kyungho Oh, Associate Professor*
Ph.D., Purdue University
Wilfred H. Sorrell, Associate Professor*
Ph.D., University of Wisconsin
Mark L. Spano, Adjunct Professor
Ph.D., University of Maryland
Mary Jane Kernan, Affiliated Assistant Professor
Ph.D., Washington University
Mary M. Leopold, Adjunct Associate Professor
Ph.D., Washington University
Lu Fei, Adjunct Assistant Professor
Ph.D., University of Missouri-St. Louis
Jingyue Liu, Adjunct Assistant Professor
Ph.D., Arizona State University
Lucio Mule’Stagno, Adjunct Assistant Professor
Ph.D., University of Missouri-St. Louis
Daniel J. Leopold, Research Associate Professor
Ph.D., Washington University
Aleksandr B. Neyman, Adjunct Associate Professor
Ph.D., Dr. Sc., Saratgov State University, Russia
*members of Graduate Faculty
General Information
Degrees and Areas of Concentration
The Department of Physics & Astronomy offers course work leading to
the B.A. in physics, the B.S. in physics, and in cooperation with the
College of Education, the B.A. in physics with teacher certification and
the B.S. in education with an emphasis in physics.
The Department offers meritorious junior and senior students opportunities
to participate in teaching and research to help prepare them for the independent
effort required in industry or graduate school. The Department’s faculty
members have a diversity of interests and are active in various experimental
and theoretical research areas.
Graduate work leading to the Master of Science in physics is also offered.
The M.S. in physics program combines a sound basis in the fundamental
areas of classical and modern physics from both a theoretical and an applied
perspective. The program is designed to enable students with undergraduate
backgrounds in physics or other technical areas to further their professional
development and maintain and improve their technical development. The
program is offered almost entirely in the evening to serve students who
are employed locally. The Department offers the Ph.D. degree in cooperation
with the University of Missouri-Rolla Physics Department. Students must
satisfy the UM-Rolla admission standards, and the UM-Rolla Qualifying
Exam in Physics is required of UM-St. Louis Ph.D. students. However, all
course work and dissertation research may be completed while the student
is in residence at UM-St. Louis.
Undergraduate Studies
General Education Requirements: Majors must complete the university
and college general education requirements.
Degree Requirements
All physics majors in all programs must complete the physics core curriculum.
In addition to the core courses, each individual program has its own specific
requirements. Required Physics, Mathematics, Chemistry, Biology, Optometry
and Computer Science courses for a major or minor in physics may not be
taken on a satisfactory/unsatisfactory grading basis.
Core Curriculum The following physics courses are required:
2111(111), Mechanics and Heat
2112(112), Electricity, Magnetism, and Optics
3200(200), Mathematical Methods of Theoretical Physics
3221(221), Mechanics
3223(223), Electricity and Magnetism
3231(231), Introduction to Modern Physics I
Also required are:
Math 1800( 80), Analytic Geometry and Calculus I
Math 1900(175), Analytic Geometry and Calculus II
Math 2000(180), Analytic Geometry and Calculus III
Math 2020(202), Introduction to Differential Equations
Chem 1111(11), Introductory Chemistry I or equivalent
Computer Science 1250(125), Introduction to Computer Science
Note Students are urged to begin the calculus sequence [Math
1800(80), Analytic Geometry and Calculus I] as soon as possible to avoid
delays in graduation.
Students with experience in digital computer programming may be excused
from Computer Science 1250(125).
Bachelor of Arts in Physics The B.A. program is tailored to students
wishing to preserve the option for specialization in graduate school without
sacrificing the advantages of a liberal arts education. In addition to
the core curriculum, including the foreign language requirement, at least
three electives at the 3000(200) or 4000(300) must be completed. At least
31 hours of physics courses, but no more than 45 hours, are required.
Bachelor of Science in Physics The B.S. degree provides students
with five options: general physics, astrophysics, engineering physics,
medical physics or optical biophysics.
General Physics Option
This option may be elected by students desiring a greater concentration
in physics and mathematics and is recommended for students wishing to
enter graduate study in physics. At least 49 hours, but no more than 52,
are required. In addition to the core curriculum, the following physics
courses are required:
4310(304), Modern Electronics
4311(311), Advanced Physics Laboratory I
4323(323), Modern Optics
4331(331), Introduction to Quantum Mechanics
4341(341), Thermal and Statistical Physics
and four electives at the 4000(300) level in physics or astronomy.
Also required are:
Math
2450(245), Elementary Linear Algebra
4030(303), Applied Mathematics I
Chemistry
1121(012), Introductory Chemistry II, or equivalent
and one elective in math or computer science at or above the 3000(200)
level.
Astrophysics Option
This option may be elected by students who have interests in the aerospace
sciences or anticipate graduate studies in astrophysics. At least 47 hours,
but not more than 51, must be taken. In addition to the core curriculum,
the following courses are required:
Physics
4323(323), Modern Optics
4331(331), Introduction to Quantum Mechanics
4341(341), Thermal and Statistical Physics
Astronomy
1050(50), Introduction to Astronomy I
1051(51), Introduction to Astronomy II
4301(301), Astrophysics
4322(322), Observational Astronomy
And one physics electives at the 4000(300) level. With consent
of the astronomy adviser, there may be substitution of Astronomy 1001(1),
1011(11), or 1012(12) for 1050(50) or 1051(51).
Also required are:
Math 2450(245), Elementary Linear Algebra
Math 4030(303), Applied Mathematics I
Engineering Physics Option
Students interested in careers in the research and development field of
industry should consider this option. This program exposes the student
to a basic engineering curriculum, as well as to areas of physics with
industrial applications, such as electronics, modern optics, and linear
analysis. At least 49 hours, but no more than 51, are required. In addition
to the core curriculum, the following courses are required:
Joint Engineering
2310(144), Statics
2320(145), Dynamics
Joint Electrical Engineering
2800(180), Introduction to Electrical Networks
Physics
4310(304), Modern Electronics
4311(311), Advanced Physics Laboratory I
4323(323), Modern Optics
4331(331), Introduction to Quantum Mechanics
4341(341), Thermal and Statistical Physics
Math
1320(132), Applied Statistics I
Also required are two additional courses in computer science
or numerical analysis at or above the 2000(200) level.
Medical Physics Option
This option is designed for students who are interested in careers in
various medical fields or biophysics. This option provides a strong preparation
in physics, mathematics, chemistry, and biology for students who intend
to apply for admission to medical schools. At least 41 hours of physics
and biology combined, but no more than 51, are required. In addition to
the core curriculum, the following physics and biology courses are required:
Physics
4310(304), Modern Electronics
Biology
1811(11), Introductory Biology I
1821(12), Introductory Biology II
and two additional physics electives at the 4000(300) level.
Also required are:
Chemistry
1121(12), Introductory Chemistry II
2612(261), Organic Chemistry I
2622(262), Organic Chemistry II
2633(263), Organic Chemistry Laboratory
Note: With approval of the Chairperson of Physics and Astronomy,
students with strong mathematical preparations who have already completed
the Physics 1011(11) and Physics 1012(12) sequence in basic physics may
substitute these courses for two required core courses Physics 2111(111)
and Physics 2112(112), respectively. However, this is not the recommended
route because Physics 2111(111) and 2112(112) give significantly better
preparation for the required junior-level physics core courses. It would
be the individual student’s responsibility to make up any resulting deficiencies.
Optical Biophysics Option
This program is designed for students wanting to obtain a strong biophysics
emphasis that will also prepare them for the optometry program at UM-St.
Louis. This 3+4 program allows students to complete their B.S. in physics
and Doctor of Optometry degrees in seven years. Students can complete
their B.S. in physics degree in their fourth year while starting coursework
in the College of Optometry. A total of 52 hours in physics, biology,
and optometry courses are required. In addition to the physics core
curriculum, the following courses are required:
Physics
4341(341), Thermal and Statistical Physics
Biology
1811(11), Introduction to Biology I
1812(12), Introduction to Biology II
2482(216), Microbiology
2483(218), Microbiology Laboratory
Optometry (fourth year only)
8020(505), Geometric Optics
8060(512), Biochemistry
8120(515), Ocular Optics
8130(516), Physiological Optics Lab
8150(519), Physical Optics and Photometry Lab
Also required are:
Chemistry
1121(12), Introductory Chemistry II
2612(261), Structural Organic Chemistry
2622(262), Organic Reactions
2633(263), Techniques of Organic Chemistry
Psychology
1003(3), General Psychology Plus one additional course
Statistics,
Math 1320(132), Applied Statistics I or Psychology 2201(201),
Psychological Statistics
Note: Upon declaring physics as a major and selecting this option, students
should seek an initial interview with the Director of Student Affairs
and the Pre-Optometry Advisor in the UM-St. Louis College of Optometry
to ensure that all prerequisites for the College of Optometry will be
completed. A similar review is recommended at the beginning of the Winter
Semester of the second year. In August following the completion of their
second year of this program, students may apply formally to the UM-St.
Louis College of Optometry and arrange to take the Optometry Admissions
Test (OAT) in October of their third year. The applicant will be invited
for a formal interview for acceptance into the College of Optometry professional
program following receipt of a completed application in the Fall Semester
of the candidate's third year. Following the formal interview with the
College of Optometry at the beginning of the third year, students with
a 3.0 or better grade point average in the science prerequisites for optometry
and a score of 310 or better on the OAT exam may be accepted into the
College of Optometry.
B.S. degree in Secondary Education with an Emphasis in Physics.
All candidates must enroll in a program that includes Levels I, II and
III coursework in the College of Education. In addition, students must
complete the following Science Core Courses and the courses listed under
Physics Endorsement:
Science Core Courses:
Philosophy
3380(280), Philosophy of Science
Biology
1811(11), Introductory Biology I
1821(12), Introductory Biology II
Chemistry
1111(11), Introductory Chemistry I
1121(12), Introductory Chemistry II
Geology 1001(1), General Geology
Atmospheric Science 1001(1), Elementary Meteorology
Biology 1202(120), Environmental Biology or another environmental
science
Physics
2111(111), Physics: Mechanics and Heat
2112(112), Physics: Electricity, Magnetism, and Optics
Physics Endorsement
Physics
3200(200), Mathematical Methods of Theoretical Physics
3221(221), Mechanics
3223(223), Electricity and Magnetism
3231(231), Introduction to Modern Physics I
4310(304), Modern Electronics
4311(311), Advanced Physics Laboratory I
4802(280), or Education 3240(240), Methods of Teaching Science
in Secondary Schools
4837(283), Teaching Intern Seminar
Minor in Physics
Students may complete a minor in physics with the flexibility of emphasis
on classical physics, modern physics, or a combination of the two areas.
The following physics courses are required:
2111(111), Mechanics and Heat
2112(112), Electricity, Magnetism, and Optics
3200(200), Mathematical Methods of Theoretical Physics
and two additional emphasis courses chosen from the following physics
courses:
3221(221), Mechanics
3223(223), Electricity and Magnetism
3231(231), Introduction to Modern Physics I
4310(304), Modern Electronics
A GPA of at least 2.0 is required in courses presented for a minor. It
is required that a student complete a minimum of 6 hours of graded work
in 2000(100) level or above courses on the UM-St. Louis campus.
Graduate Studies
Admission Requirements
The Department requires applicants to have adequate backgrounds in such
areas as mechanics, thermodynamics, electromagnetism, optics, electronics,
and modern physics. Students admitted to the program with deficiencies
in these areas are required to take appropriate undergraduate courses.
If necessary, a remedial program is determined in consultation with the
department graduate studies director at the time of application for admission.
Graduate Degree Requirements
Master’s
A student must complete 30 credit hours in graduate physics courses with
at least 15 of these at the 5000 or 6000 (400) level; of the latter 15,
a maximum of 6 credit hours may be counted for thesis research. The writing
of a thesis is optional. A comprehensive examination must be passed,
which includes a defense of the thesis if the student has chosen to write
one. A grade point average of 3.0 must be maintained during each academic
year. The requirements must be fulfilled within six years from the time
of admission. Two-thirds of required graduate credit must be taken in
residence. No language requirement.
Doctorate
A minimum of 48 hours past the master’s degree with satisfactory performance.
Residency requirement of three years/six semesters (for those with master’s
degree, two years/four semesters) at UM-St. Louis and/or cooperating UM-Rolla
campus. Ph.D. qualifying exam, dissertation, dissertation exam administered
in cooperation with UM-Rolla. Overall requirement of B grades or better.
Dissertation may be written in absentia. No language requirement.
Special Equipment, Facilities, or Programs
The supporting facilities of the University of Missouri- St. Louis include
a modern library with holdings in excess of 1,075,590 bound volumes, a
microtext department containing 1,283,526 titles, and approximately 1,200,000
titles in the government documents section. Campus computing facilities
include a UNIX system and workstations. The department maintains a workstation
for image processing. The physics department operates a machine shop
and an electronics shop. In addition, the department maintains a library
containing some of the most frequently used physics journals.
Typical Program:
First Semester
Physics: 6000(400) level and 4000(300), 5000(300) level course
Total: 6 hours
Second Semester
Physics: 6000(400) level and 4000(300), 5000(300) level course
Total: 6 hours
Third Semester
Physics: 6000(400) level and 4000(300), 5000(300) level course
Physics 6490(490), Thesis Research or Seminar
Total: 9 hours
Fourth Semester
Physics: 6000(400) level and 4000(300) level course
Physics 6490(490) Thesis Research or Seminar
Total: 9 hours
Career Outlook
Many of our students have been successful in subsequent graduate studies
in astronomy and meteorology, as well as in physics. Our alumni have pursued
graduate studies and earned doctorate degrees at institutions such as
Cornell University, University of Wisconsin, Washington University, and
University of Chicago. The many students who elected a career in industry
are now working in a variety of settings for such firms as International
Business Machines, Emerson Electric, Southwestern Bell, Hewlett-Packard,
Boeing, and the National Center for Atmospheric Research. Several former
students are currently teaching physics in high schools around the St.
Louis area.
Course Descriptions
Prerequisites may be waived by consent of the department. Courses in
this section are grouped as follows: Astronomy; Atmospheric Science; Geology;
and Physics.
Students who have earned 24 or more semester hours
of credit at any accredited post-secondary institutions(s) before the
start of the fall 2002 semester must meet the general education requirements
stipulated in the UM-St Louis 2001-2002 Bulletin. The following courses
fulfill the Natural Sciences and Mathematics breadth of study requirements
as described in that Bulletin:
ASTRONOMY: 1001(1), 1011(11), 1012(12), 1022(22), 1050(50), 1051(51),
1121(121).
ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCE: 1001(1).
GEOLOGY: 1001(1), 1002(2).
PHYSICS: 1001(1), 1011(11), 1012(12), 2111(111), 2112(112).
Astronomy
1001(1) Cosmic Evolution/Introductory Astronomy (4) [MI, MS]
Planets: A brief survey of their motions and properties.
Stars: Observations, including stellar spectra and colors; stellar evolution,
and star clusters. Galaxies: Structure and content of the Milky Way Galaxy,
its relationship to other galaxies. Cosmology: The origin and evolution
of the universe. Three classroom hours and two multimedia laboratories.
1011(11) Planets and Life in the Universe (3) [MS]
Man’s concept of the solar system from Stonehenge to Einstein; geology
and meteorology of the planets of our solar system, with particular attention
to results from the space program; exobiology-study of the possibilities
of life on other worlds and the best method of communicating with it.
Three classroom hours per week.
1012(12) The Violent Universe and the New Astronomy (3) [MS]
A nontechnical course focusing on recent results which larger telescopes
and the space program have made available. Pulsars, x-ray stars, and black
holes; radio astronomy, our galaxy, and interstellar molecules; exploding
galaxies and quasars; origin of the expanding universe. Three classroom
hours and one observing session per week.
1022(22) Practical Astronomy (2) [MS]
Prerequisite: Astronomy 1001(1) or 1011(11). Designed to acquaint students
with observational astronomy: constellations, planets, stars, nebulae,
and galaxies. Students will become familiar with operation of a telescope
and its use in visual observation and photography. The basics of astronomical
nomenclature and coordinates will also be emphasized. This course is
primarily for nonscientists.
1050(50) Introduction to Astronomy I (3) [MS]
Prerequisites: Math 1030(30) and 1035(35). A survey of the history of
astronomy from the ancient times to the present. The motions of the planets
and stars, real and apparent, tools of the astronomer. A study of our
solar system, concentrating on results of the space program.
1051(51) Introduction to Astronomy II (3) [MS]
Prerequisites: Math 1030(30) and 1035(35). A survey of astronomy and cosmology
focusing on discoveries and phenomena outside of the solar system: stars,
galaxies, quasars, etc.
1121(121) The Search for Extraterrestrial Life (3) [MS]
Prerequisite: Astronomy 1001(1) or 1011(11). Are we alone? The possibility
of life in the universe in addition to our own will be explored. Our discussion
of the chances for extraterrestrial life will be built around the current
theories of chemical, biological, and cultural evolution, which have led
to our own technological civilization on Earth. Strategies for communication
with extraterrestrial intelligence will be discussed.
4301(301) Astrophysics (3)
Prerequisite: Physics 3231(231) or consent of instructor. A moderately
technical introduction to astrophysics. Topics will include: physics of
stellar interiors and atmospheres; interpretation of stellar spectra;
stellar evolution; radio astronomy; and cosmology.
4322(322) Observational Astronomy (4)
Prerequisites: Astronomy 1050(50), Astronomy 1051(51), and Math 2000(180)
or consent of instructor. Tools of the astronomer: telescopes, spectroscopy,
photoelectric photometry. Students will work on a number of projects which
will enable them to develop expertise in obtaining, reducing, and analyzing
astronomical observations. Student night observing will be an important
part of the course. This course is primarily for persons who are astronomy
or physics majors or who have some equivalent astronomical background.
Atmospheric Science
1001(1) Elementary Meteorology (4) [MS,MI]
Prerequisite: Math 1020(20) or equivalent. An elementary course covering
atmospheric phenomena, weather, and climate. Topics included are temperature,
pressure, and moisture distributions in the atmosphere and dynamical effects
such as radiation, stability, storms, and general circulation. Three classroom
hours and two hours of laboratory per week.
Geology
1001(1) General Geology (4) [MI,MS]
Earth materials and processes, including geological aspects of the resource/energy
problem. Laboratory involves identification of common rocks and minerals.
1002(2) Historical Geology (4) [MI,MS]
Prerequisite: Geology 1001(1). Study of changes in geography, climate
and life through geological time; origin of continents, ocean basins,
and mountains in light of continental drift. Laboratory primarily involves
description and identification of fossils.
1053(53) Oceanography (3)
The atmospheric and ocean circulations; the chemistry and geology of the
deep sea; and their effects on the distribution of marine organisms.
Physics
1001(1) How Things Work (3) [MS]
Provides a practical introduction to understanding common life experiences
by using physical intuition and basic ideas of physics. Powerful scientific
principles are demonstrated through topics ranging from airplane wings
to compact disk players, from lightning strikes to lasers.
1011(11) Basic Physics (4) [MI,MS]
Prerequisite: Math 1800(80) or 1100(100) may be taken concurrently. A
course specifically designed for students in health and life sciences,
covering the topics of classical mechanics, heat and sound. Will not fulfill
the Physics 2111(111) requirement for physics, chemistry, and engineering
majors. Three classroom hours and two hours of laboratory per week.
1012(12) Basic Physics (4) [MI,MS]
Prerequisite: Physics 1011(11). A continuation of Physics 1011(11). A
course specifically designed for students in health and life sciences
covering the topics of electricity, magnetism, light and radiation. Will
not fulfill the Physics 2112(112) requirement for physics, chemistry,
and engineering majors. Three classroom hours and two hours of laboratory
per week.
1050 (50) Introduction to Physics (4)
Prerequisite: Math 1030(30). A laboratory survey course which introduces
students to the fields of mechanics, heat and thermodynamics, optics,
electricity and magnetism, and modern physics at the pre-calculus level.
A problem-solving course, recommended for science and engineering students
who have no physics background or who desire additional preparation for
Physics 2111(111). Three classroom hours and two hours of laboratory per
week.
2111(111) Physics: Mechanics and Heat (5) [MS,MI]
Prerequisite: Math 175(1900)[Math 175(1900) may be taken concurrently].
Physics 1001(1), or Chemistry 1121(12), or equivalent is recommended.
An introduction to the phenomena, concepts, and laws of mechanics and
heat for physics majors and students in other departments. Three classroom
hours, one hour discussion, and two hours of laboratory per week.
2112(112) Physics: Electricity, Magnetism, and Optics (5) [MI,MS]
Prerequisites: Physics 2111(111) and Math 2000(180) may be taken concurrently.
A phenomenological introduction to the concepts and laws of electricity
and magnetism, electromagnetic waves, optics and electrical circuits for
physics majors and students in other departments. Three classroom hours,
one hour discussion, and two hours of laboratory per week.
3200(200) Mathematical Methods of Theoretical Physics (3)
Prerequisites: Physics 2112 (112) and Math 2000(180). Mathematical techniques
specifically used in the study of mechanics, electricity, magnetism, and
quantum physics are developed in the context of various physical problems.
Course includes the topics of vector calculus, coordinate systems, the
Laplace equation and its solutions, elementary Fourier analysis, and complex
variables. Applications to electrostatics, mechanics, and fluid dynamics
are emphasized. Three classroom hours per week.
3221(221) Mechanics (3)
Prerequisites: Physics 3200(200) and Math 2020(202). Math 2020(202) may
be taken concurrently. Advanced course covering single and many particle
dynamics, rigid-body dynamics, and oscillations. Variational principles
and the Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formulations of mechanics are covered.
Three classroom hours per week.
3223(223) Electricity and Magnetism (3)
Prerequisites: Physics 3200 (200) and Math 2020(202) Math 2020(202) may
be taken concurrently. Advanced course covering the rigorous development,
from basic laws, of Maxwell’s equations for electromagnetic fields along
with applications of these equations. Topics covered are electrostatics
and electrodynamics including currents, magnetic fields, motion of charged
particles in fields and an introduction to electromagnetic waves. Three
classroom hours per week.
3231(231) Introduction to Modern Physics I (3)
Prerequisite: Physics 2111(111), 2112(112), and Math 2020(202) may be
taken concurrently and Physics 3200(200) strongly recommended. Photons
and the wave nature of particles, wave mechanics, Schroedinger equation,
with applications to atomic physics; and radiation; the physics of solids;
elementary particles; special relativity; health physics. Three classroom
hours per week.
3281(281) Directed Readings in Physics (1-5)
Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. An independent study of special topics
in physics. A paper may be required on an approved topic. Topics must
be substantially different. Hours arranged.
3390(390) Research (1-10)
Prerequisite: Consent of department. Independent research projects arranged
between student and instructor. Hours arranged.
3410(289) Seminar (1)
Presentation of selected papers by students and faculty members at weekly
meeting. May be taken twice for credit.
4306(306) Emergent Microscopy Practicals (1-3)
Prerequisite: Consent of Instructor (1.0 credit hour per module with a
maximum of 3 credit hours) A critical web-based/laboratory study of developing
nanoworld microscopy techniques, designed for microscopy clients and future
microscope operators. The course consist of larger set to include (a)
electron microscopy, (b) materials microscopy, (c) scanned-probe microscopy,
with each module covering instrumentation, wide ranging uses, and weaknesses
to avoid. Each module requires two lab visits for hands-on experiences,
and three sessions of structured web and e-mail interaction per week.
4307(307) Scanning Electron Microscopy (3)
Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. A lecture/laboratory study of scientific
research techniques using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Course includes
electron gun/lens optics,, beam-specimen interactions, image formation,
associated x-ray techniques, and analysis of images. Two classroom hours
and two hours laboratory each week.
4308(308) Transmission Electron Microscopy (3)
Prerequisite: Physics 307(4307) or consent of instructor. A lecture/laboratory
study of transmission electron microscopy (TEM) in conventional, analytical,
and phase-contrast (high resolution) applications. Course includes advanced
electron optics and image formation, defect structures, specimen preparation,
contrast theory, diffraction/periodicity analysis, and electron energy
loss/x-ray spectroscopy. Two classroom hours and two hours laboratory
per week.
4309(309) Scanning Probe Microscopy (3)
Prerequisite: Physics 4307(307) or consent of instructor. A lecture/laboratory
study of research techniques using scanning probe microscopy. Topics include
atomic force microscopy, scanning tunneling microscopy, feedback control,
scanning tip fabrication, scan calibrations, air/solution/vacuum imaging,
image processing and analysis, near-field optical probes, metrology, and
lateral force/displacement microscopy. Applications in physics, chemistry,
biology, engineering, and surface science are discussed. Two classroom
hours and two hours laboratory per week.
4310(304) Modern Electronics (3)
An integrated recitation/laboratory study of modern analog and digital
electronics with emphasis on integrated circuits. Topics include circuit
elements, operational amplifiers, logic gates, counters, adc/dac converters,
noise reduction, microprocessors, embedded microcontrollers, and digital
processing. Three classroom hours or laboratory hours per week.
4311(311) Advanced Physics Laboratory I (3)
Prerequisites: Advanced standing with at least nine completed hours of
physics at or above the 3000(200) level. Physics majors are introduced
to the experimental techniques used in research. A student will choose
and do several special problems during the semester. Six hours of laboratory
per week.
4323(323) Modern Optics (3)
Prerequisite: Physics 3223(223). A study of modern optics including diffraction
theory, polarization, light propagation in solids, quantum optics, and
coherence. Three classroom hours per week.
4325(325) Topics in Modern Applied Physics (3)
Prerequisites: Physics 4310(304) and Math 2020(202). Topics are taken
from modern applications of physics which may include linear analysis,
nonlinear analysis, Fourier transform spectroscopy, wavelet analysis,
noise and fluctuation phenomena, material science, physical electronics,
optical techniques, and scanning tip microscopy. Three classroom hours
per week.
4331(331) Introduction to Quantum Mechanics (3)
Prerequisites: Physics 3200(200) and 3231(231). Photons and the wave nature
of particles; wave mechanics, the Schroedinger equation, operator and
matrix formulations, and Dirac notation; applications to single particle
systems, atomic physics, and spectroscopy. Three classroom hours per week.
4335(335) Atomic and Nuclear Physics (3)
Prerequisite: Physics 4331(331). Application of Schroedinger’s equation
to hydrogen-like atoms; atomic structure and spectra; nuclear masses,
energy levels; alpha, beta, and gamma radiation, nuclear reactions, and
models of the nucleus. Three classroom hours per week.
4341(341) Thermal and Statistical Physics (3)
Prerequisites: Math 2000(180) and Physics 3231(231). Introduction to statistical
mechanics, classical thermodynamics and kinetic theory. Three classroom
hours per week.
4343(343) Selected Topics in Physics I (3)
Prerequisites: Physics 3221(3221), 3223(223), 3231(231), and 4341(341).
Topics include special phenomena from research areas such as scattering
of waves, biophysics, nonlinear physics, geophysical fluid dynamics and
the atmospheric sciences treated by methods of advanced mechanics, thermodynamics
and quantum mechanics. Three classroom hours per week.
4345(345) Nonlinear Dynamics and Stochastic Processes (3)
Prerequisites: Physics 3221(221) and 4341(341) and Consent of Instructor.
Dynamical systems; theory of oscillations; introduction to bifurcation
theory and chaos in dissipative systems with applications in physics and
biology; introduction to stochastic processes with applications in physics,
chemistry and biology; dynamics of nonlinear systems perturbed by noise;
noise-induced phase transitions; linear and nonlinear time series analysis.
Three classroom hours per week.
4350(350) Computational Physics (3)
Prerequisite: Computer Science 1250(125), plus Physics 3221(221), 3223(223),
and 3231(231). Computer analysis in physics; solutions of eigenvalue problems;
coupled differential equations. Three classroom hours per week.
4351(351) Elementary Solid State Physics (3)
Prerequisite: Physics 4331(331). Theoretical and experimental aspects
of solid state physics, including one- dimensional band theory of solids;
electron emission from metals and semiconductors; electrical and thermal
conductivity of solids. Three classroom hours per week.
4353(353) Physics of Fluids (3)
Prerequisites: Physics 3221(221), 3223(223), and 4341(341), or consent
of instructor. Dynamical theory of gases and liquids. Course covers the
mathematical development of physical fluid dynamics with contemporary
applications. Three classroom hours per week.
4354(354) Atmospheric Physics (3)
Prerequisite: Physics 4341(341) and 3221(221). The mathematical application
of physical laws to atmospheric dynamics and physical meteorology. Application
of mechanics, thermodynamics, optics, and radiation to atmospheric phenomena
including the ionosphere. Three classroom hours per week.
4356(356) Quantum Optics (3)
Prerequisites: Physics 3200(200) and 3231(231), and Math 2020(202). Review
of atomic theory and spectroscopy. Selected applications to modern optical
phenomena such as optical pumping, lasers, masers, Mossbauer effect, and
holography. Three classroom hours per week.
4357(357) Subatomic Physics (3)
Prerequisites: Physics 3223(223), 3231(231) and 4331(331), may be taken
concurrently. Introduction to nuclear and particle physics. Nuclear phenomenology
and models; high energy particle accelerators and detectors; phenomenology
of strong, electromagnetic and weak interactions; symmetry principles;
quark compositions of strongly interacting baryons and mesons; gauge theories
and the standard model of particle interactions; grand unification. Three
classroom hours per week.
4365(365) Introduction to Plasma Physics (3)
Prerequisite: Physics 3223(223) and 4341(341). A study of the nonlinear
collective interactions of ions, electrons, and neutral molecules with
each other and with electric and magnetic fields. Topics include plasma
confinement and stability, electrical discharges and ionization, kinetic
theory of plasma transport, plasma waves and radiation, and controlled
fusion. Solutions of the Boltzmann, Fokker-Planck, and Vlasov equations
are discussed and methods of advanced electromagnetism and statistical
physics are utilized. Three classroom hours per week.
4370(370) Relativity and Cosmology (3)
Prerequisites: Physics 3221(221), 3223(223), and 3231(231). An introduction
to Einstein’s general theory of relativity. Topics will include special
relativity in the formalism of Minkowski’s four dimensional space-time,
Principle of Equivalence, Riemannian geometry and tensor analysis, Einstein
Field Equation and cosmology. Three classroom hours per week.
4381(381) Directed Readings in Physics (1-10)
Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. An independent study of special topics
in physics for senior undergraduates or graduate students.
4387(283) Chemistry/Physics Teaching Intern Seminar (1)
Same as Chemistry 4837(283). Prerequisite: Chem 4802(280) or Physics 4802(280).
A seminar to accompany student teaching covering integration of physical
science curricula and methods into the classroom setting. To be taken
concurrently with Secondary Student Teaching, Sec Ed 3290(290) One hour
discussion per week.
4802(280) Curriculum and Methods of Teaching Physical Sciences (3)
Prerequisite: Tch Ed 3310(310) and a near-major in the subject matter.
A study of the scope and sequence of the physical science courses in the
school curriculum, with emphasis on the selection and organization of
materials and methods of instruction and evaluation. Attention is also
directed toward learning the techniques and research tools of the scholar
in the field of science. To be taken prior to student teaching. This course
must be completed in residence.
5402(301) Introduction to Mathematical Physics (3)
Prerequisites: Graduate standing in Physics or consent of instructor.
A course covering mathematical techniques as applied in advanced theoretical
physics including generalized vector spaces and their dual spaces, linear
operators and functionals, generalized functions, spectral decomposition
of operators, tensor analysis, and complex variables. Three classroom
hours per week.
5403(395) Principles of Mathematical Physics (3)
Graduate standing in physics or consent of instructor. Boundary value
problems; Strum-Liouville theory and orthogonal functions; Green’s function
techniques; and introduction to group theory with emphasis on representations
of Lie Algebras. Three classroom hours per week.
6400(400) Special Problems (1-5)
Prerequisites: Must have a faculty mentor and approval of the Department
Chair. A study of special topics in physics for graduate students.
6401(401) Special Topics (1-4)
Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. This course is designed to give the
Department an opportunity to test a new course.
6404(404) Experimental Research Techniques (3)
Prerequisite: Graduate standing. Experiments in various fields of physics
designed to stress techniques and experimental approach.
6405(405) Theoretical Physics I (3)
Prerequisites: Physics 3221(221) and 3223(223) or equivalent. Newton’s
laws applied to simple systems, central force problem, variational principles.
Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formulations, electrostatics. Maxwell field
operations, wave propagation.
6406(406) Theoretical Physics II (3)
Prerequisites: Physics 3231(231), 4341(341), or equivalent, and Physics
6405(405). Schroedinger equation and wave mechanical treatment of simple
systems: perturbation theory; identical particles and spin. Laws of thermodynamics,
canonical systems; thermodynamic potentials and Maxwell equations, open
systems, and chemical potential. Clausius-Clapeyron equation.
6407(407) Modern Physics (3)
Prerequisite: Physics 4331(331). A study of some of the more important
concepts of modern physics.
6409(409) Theoretical Mechanics I (3)
Prerequisite: Physics 3221(221). Classical mechanics, methods of Newton,
Lagrange, and Hamilton, applied to motion of particles and rigid bodies,
elasticity, and hydrodynamics.
6410(410) Seminar (variable hours)
Prerequisite: Approval of department chair. Discussion of current topics.
6411(411) Electrodynamics I (3)
Prerequisite: Physics 3223(223). A rigorous development of the fundamentals
of electromagnetic fields and waves. Electrostatics, magnetostatics, Maxwell’s
equations, Green’s functions, boundary value problems, multipoles, and
conservation laws.
6413(413) Statistical Mechanics (3)
Prerequisites: Physics 4331(331) and 4341(341). A study of statistical
ensembles; Maxwell-Boltzmann, Fermi-Dirac, and Einstein-Bose distribution
laws, application to some simple physical systems.
6415(415) Theoretical Mechanics II (3)
Prerequisite: Physics 6409(409). Transformation theory of mechanics, Lagrange
and Poisson brackets, Hamilton-Jacobi theory, introduction to the classical
theory of fields.
6417(417) Advanced Statistical Mechanics (3)
Prerequisite: Physics 6413(413). A continuation of Physics 6413(413).
Further applications as to such topics as the imperfect gas, condensation
and the critical region, magnetism, liquid state, and transport phenomena.
6423(423) Electrodynamics II (3)
Prerequisite: Physics 6411(411). A continuation of Physics 6411(411).
Applications of time-dependent Maxwell’s equations to such topics as plasmas,
wave guides, cavities, radiation: fields of simple systems and multipoles.
Relativity: covariant formulation of Maxwell’s equations and conservation
laws, fields of uniformly moving and accelerated charges.
6425(425) Plasma Physics (3)
Prerequisites: Physics 4341(341) and 6411(411). Fundamentals of kinetic
theory, fluid equations, MHD equations, and applications; wave propagation,
shielding effect, diffusion stability, and charged particle trajectories.
6435(435) Cloud Physics (3)
Prerequisites: Physics 3223(223) and 4341(341). A study of cloud microphysics
and dynamics, atmospheric condensation and freezing nuclei, phase, precipitation
mechanisms, aerosol scavenging, role of electrification, current dynamical
models, and review of diagnostic techniques.
6455(455) Theoretical Nuclear Physics (3)
Prerequisite: Physics 6461(461). A study of the basic properties of nuclei,
nuclear scattering and forces, nuclear reactions, and models.
6461(461) Quantum Mechanics I (3)
Prerequisite: Physics 4331(331). A study of the Schroedinger wave equation,
operators and matrices, perturbation theory, collision, and scattering
problems.
6463(463) Quantum Mechanics II (3)
Prerequisite: Physics 6461(461). Continuation of Physics 6461(461) to
include such topics as Pauli spin-operator theory, classification of atomic
states, introduction to field quantization. Dirac electron theory.
6465(465) Quantum Mechanics III (3)
Prerequisites: Physics 6461(461) and 6463(463). Topics chosen from such
fields as: relativistic quantum mechanics, potential scattering, formal
collision theory, group theoretical methods in quantum mechanics, electrodynamics.
6467(467) Quantum Statistical Mechanics (3)
Prerequisites: Physics 6413(413) and 6463(463). Techniques for calculation
of the partition function with examples drawn from interacting Fermi gas,
interacting Bose gas, superconductors, and similar sources.
6471(471) Atomic and Molecular Structure (3)
Prerequisite: Physics 6461(461). Applications of quantum mechanics to
the structure of atoms and molecules; perturbation and variational calculations,
self-consistent fields, multiplets, angular momenta, Thomas-Fermi model,
diatomic molecules, spectral intensities.
6473(473) Atomic Collision Theory (3)
Prerequisite: Physics 6471(471) or 6463(463). Basic quantum mechanical
concepts involved in atomic scattering theory. Topics include: elastic
and inelastic collisions of electrons and ions with neutral atoms and
molecules; collisions between heavy particles; curve crossing; photo-processes;
and Coulomb wave functions.
6475(475) Molecular Spectroscopy (3)
Prerequisite: Physics 6461(461). Introduction to classical and quantum
treatment of the vibrational and rotational structure and spectra of diatomic,
linear triatomic, and simple polyatomic molecules: vibrational-rotational
interactions, point group symmetry in simple infrared spectra analysis,
calculations of vibrational frequencies, and normal coordinates of polyatomic
atoms.
6481(481) Physics of the Solid State (3)
Prerequisite: Physics 6461(461). Crystal symmetry, point and space groups,
lattice vibrations, phonons, one-electron model, Hartree-Fock approximation,
elementary energy band theory transport properties, the Boltzmann equation,
introduction to superconductivity, semiconductors, and magnetism.
6483(483) Selected Topics of the Solid State
(3)
Prerequisite: Physics 6481(481). Introduction to many- body perturbation
theory, the use of Feynman diagrams. Green’s functions, treatment of the
electron-electron, phonon-phonon, and electron-phonon interactions, theory
of magnetism, and theory of superconductivity
6485(485) Advanced Quantum Mechanics (3)
Prerequisite: Physics 6465(465). Selected topics such as many-body problems
field theory, S matrix theory and symmetries.
6490(490) Research (variable hours)
Prerequisites: Must have a faculty mentor and approval of the Department
Chair. Investigations of an advanced nature leading to the preparation
of a thesis or dissertation.
6493(493) Oral Examination
After completion of all other program requirements, oral examinations
for on campus students may be processed during the first two weeks of
an academic session or at any appropriate time for off-campus students
upon enrollment in Physics 6493(493) and payment of an oral examination
fee. All other students must enroll for credit commensurate with uses
made of facilities and/or faculties. In no case shall this be for less
than three semester hours for resident students.
6495(495) Continuous Registration
Doctoral candidates who have completed all requirements for the degree
except the dissertation, and are away from the campus, must continue to
enroll for at least one hour of credit each registration period until
the degree is completed. Failure to do so may invalidate the candidacy.
Billing will be automatic as will registration upon payment.
|