quten (v.) Also quit(e, quiti(n, quight, qui3t, quitte(n, quith, white(n, whitten,
queiten
& (early) cwite(n & (error) guite.
Forms: sg.3 quiteth,
etc. & quit(te;
p. quited,
quit(e, quitte;
ppl. quited, iquitted,
quite, i)quit(te,
whitt.
[
1.
(a) To pay for (sth.);
pay (a tax, rent); ~ cost(es, ~ costage, defray
costs; ~ expense,
repay expense or effort; also, bear responsibility for (a soul), pay for; (b) to
repay a debt, repay; discharge (a debt), settle (a claim); repay (a debt to sb.);
~ oute,
repay (a debt) in full; also fig.; ben quit, of a debt: be cleared, settled; (c)
to fulfill an obligation; discharge (an obligation), make good (a promise), fulfill
(a vow); ~ of treuth, keep one's promise; ~ dette,
pay the marriage debt; ~ servise, carry out (one's) task; ~ part, do (one's) part or
duty; (d) to return (sth.), give (sth.)
back to the rightful owner, make restitution; ~ ayen, eft ~;
also, deliver (sth. to sb.), give; (e) to compensatefor (sth.), make
satisfaction or amends (for sth.), recompense;
expiate (a sin); atone for (the sins of the world) [last quot.].
2.
(a)
To give reward; requite (sb.), repay, reward; ~to, reward (sb.); ~ ayen of, ~ for
(of, with), recompense (sb.) for (sth.);
(b) to give (reward); give (sb.) recompense for (a benefit, labor, time, etc.),
repay (a benefit to sb.); ~
to, give (reward to sb.); also, repay (a benefit to sb.); impers. hit shal ~ to the,
you shall be rewarded; (c) to requite (a benefit, service, labor, etc.), reward
(a good deed); (d) ~ mede (dette, guerdoun,
hire, journei, talente,
wage), to pay (sb. his) due, give (sb. his) reward for good or
for ill; also, without personal object: ~
mede (hire, wage), pay (someone's)
due; (e) to pay (sb.); render (service to sb.).
3.
(a)
To take revenge; take revenge on (sb.), get even with, punish; ~ of, requite (sb.) for
(an injury); ~
on, punish (sb.) vicariously through (his friend); ~ to, punish (sb.); ~ veniaunce
into, ~ yeldinge to, inflict
vengeance on (sb.); (b) to take vengeance on (sb.) for (an injury), avenge (an
injury on sb.); ~ into,
inflict retribution on (sb.) for (wickedness); (c) to give retribution for (an
injury, a vice), avenge (an injury); (d) to answer (sb.), answer (sb.) back,
retort (a rebuke); ~ speche, retort (a speech) on (sb.); (e) to
avenge (sb., one's horse); (f) to match (sb., a tale), equal.
4.
(a) To acquit (sb.) of a charge, declare
(sb.) not guilty; drop charges against (sb.); prove (sb.) innocent, exculpate;
clear (sb. of blame), excuse, exonerate; ben
quit, be acquitted, be exempt (from punishment), be forgiven
(for sth.), be saved from damnation; (b) refl.
to prove oneself innocent; free oneself from blame, excuse oneself; ~ of, justify oneself
about (sth.); also, rid oneself (of a vice); ~ in (with) shrift, acquit
oneself by confession and penance; (c) to release (sb.), deliver, set free;
ransom (sb.); free (sb. from demoniac possession); -- also refl.; ~ oute,
ransom (sb.); also, redeem (a pledge); (d) to free(sb., a church from an obligation,
a debt, tribute); excuse (sb.) from (a duty); -- also refl.; ppl. quit(ed
as adj.: freed from a debt or an obligation; released from a burdensome life; quited of, cleared with respect
to (an account) [quot.: 1429, 1st].
5.
Refl. (a) To acquit
oneself (itself), do one's duty, give an account of oneself; (b) to pay one's
debts or dues, render one's account; ~
him of, settle his debt to (sb.); also, fulfill his obligations
with respect to (sth.), ~ him oute of,
fulfill his obligations with respect to (sth.).
6.
To give up (sth.),
relinquish a claim to (sth.).
7.
To leave, depart; ~ awei;
ben quit oute,
be expelled (from paradise).